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A data-driven lane-changing model based on deep learning

delete2019-09-01
delete234
PRE
AI
D
Dongfan Xie
B
Bin Jia
Z
Zhengbing He *
DOI:10.1016/j.trc.2019.07.002delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Lane-changing (LC), which is one of the basic driving behavior, largely impacts on traffic efficiency and safety. Modeling an LC process is challenging due to the complexity and uncertainty of driving behavior. To address this issue, this paper proposes a data-driven LC model based on deep learning models. Deep belief network (DBN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network are employed to model the LC process that is composed of LC decisions (LCD) and LC implementation (LCI). The empirical LC data provided by Next Generation Simulation project (NGSIM) is utilized to train and test the proposed DBN-based LCD model and LSTM-based LCI model. The results indicate that the proposed data-driven model is able to accurately predict the LC process of a vehicle. The sensitivity analysis shows that the most important factor associated with LCD is the relative position of the preceding vehicle in the target lane. This may be the first work that comprehensively models LC using deep learning approaches.
Keyword:
Traffic flow
Driving behavior
Vehicle trajectory
Deep belief network
Long short-term memory
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期刊

Transportation Research Part C-Emerging Technologies 封面图
Transportation Research Part C-Emerging Technologies
IF:
7.9
论文数:
4.9K
被引数:
3.2W

机构

B
Beijing Jiaotong University
学者数:
2.2W
论文数: 1.7W
被引数: 1.2W
B
Beijing University of Technology
学者数:
2.8W
论文数: 2.1W
被引数: 2.7W
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