返回
A data-mining approach for assessing consistency between multiple representations in spatial databases
DOI:10.1080/13658810701791949.png)
摘要
En 中文
When different spatial databases are combined, an important issue is the identification of inconsistencies between data. Quite often, representations of the same geographical entities in databases are different and reflect different points of view. In order to fully take advantage of these differences when object instances are associated, a key issue is to determine whether the differences are normal, i.e. explained by the database specifications, or if they are due to erroneous or outdated data in one database. In this paper, we propose a knowledge-based approach to partially automate the consistency assessment between multiple representations of data. The inconsistency detection is viewed as a knowledge-acquisition problem, the source of knowledge being the data. The consistency assessment is carried out by applying a proposed method called MECO. This method is itself parameterized by some domain knowledge obtained from a second method called MACO. MACO supports two approaches (direct or indirect) to perform the knowledge acquisition using data-mining techniques. In particular, a supervised learning approach is defined to automate the knowledge acquisition so as to drastically reduce the human-domain expert's work. Thanks to this approach, the knowledge-acquisition process is sped up and less expert-dependent. Training examples are obtained automatically upon completion of the spatial data matching. Knowledge extraction from data following this bottom-up approach is particularly useful, since the database specifications are generally complex, difficult to analyse, and manually encoded. Such a data-driven process also sheds some light on the gap between textual specifications and those actually used to produce the data. The methodology is illustrated and experimentally validated by comparing geometrical representations and attribute values of different vector spatial databases. The advantages and limits of such partially automatic approaches are discussed, and some future works are suggested.
Keyword:
Data mining
Inconsistency
Integration
Metadata
Multiple representation
Spatial data matching
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
5.1
论文数:
2.7K
被引数:
9.3K
机构
引用论文
Gefitinib-Integrated Regimen versus Chemotherapy Alone in Heavily Pretreated Patients with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor–Mutated Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case-Control Study吉非替尼整合方案与单纯化疗在重度预治疗表皮生长因子受体突变型肺腺癌患者中的比较:一项病例对照研究
D-Shaped Photonic Crystal Fiber Toxic Metal Ions (Arsenic) Sensor Based on Surface Plasmon Resonance基于表面等离激元共振的D形光子晶体光纤有毒金属离子(砷)传感器

