arrow
返回

A fully hardware-based memristive multilayer neural network

delete2021-11-26
delete46
delete
OA
AI
F
Fatemeh Kiani
J
Jun Yin
Z
Zhongrui Wang
J
J. Joshua Yang
Q
Qiangfei Xia *
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.abj4801delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Memristive crossbar arrays promise substantial improvements in computing throughput and power efficiency through in-memory analog computing. Previous machine learning demonstrations with memristive arrays, however, relied on software or digital processors to implement some critical functionalities, leading to frequent analog/digital conversions and more complicated hardware that compromises the energy efficiency and computing parallelism. Here, we show that, by implementing the activation function of a neural network in analog hardware, analog signals can be transmitted to the next layer without unnecessary digital conversion, communication, and processing. We have designed and built compact rectified linear units, with which we constructed a two-layer perceptron using memristive crossbar arrays, and demonstrated a recognition accuracy of 93.63% for the Modified National Institute of Standard and Technology (MNIST) handwritten digits dataset. The fully hardware-based neural network reduces both the data shuttling and conversion, capable of delivering much higher computing throughput and power efficiency.
Keyword:
COMPUTING-IN-MEMORY
SIGNAL
MACRO
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Science Advances 封面图
Science Advances
IF:
12.5
论文数:
2.1W
被引数:
18.1W

机构

U
university of massachusetts system
学者数:
3.9W
论文数: 3.6W
被引数: 42
引用论文

引用论文

CMOS-integrated memristive non-volatile computing-in-memory for AI edge processors用于AI边缘处理器的CMOS集成忆阻非易失性内存计算
err2019-08-26
err177
PREAI
errChen, Wei-Hao; Dou, Chunmeng; Li, Kai-Xiang; Lin, Wei-Yu; Li, Pin-Yi; Huang, Jian-Hao; Wang, Jing-Hong; Wei, Wei-Chen; Xue, Cheng-Xin; Chiu, Yen-Cheng; King, Ya-Chin; Lin, Chorng-Jung; Liu, Ren-Shuo; Hsieh, Chih-Cheng; Tang, Kea-Tiong; Yang, J. Joshua; Ho, Mon-Shu; Chang, Meng-Fan
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
The future of electronics based on memristive systems基于忆阻系统的电子学的未来
err2018-01-08
err1.6K
PREAI
errZidan, Mohammed A.; Strachan, John Paul; Lu, Wei D.
err分享
err收藏
Efficient and self-adaptive in-situ learning in multilayer memristor neural networks多层忆阻器神经网络的高效自适应原位学习
err2018-06-19
err551
errOAAI
errLi, Can; Belkin, Daniel; Li, Yunning; Yan, Peng; Hu, Miao; Ge, Ning; Jiang, Hao; Montgomery, Eric; Lin, Peng; Wang, Zhongrui; Song, Wenhao; Strachan, John Paul; Barnell, Mark; Wu, Qing; Williams, R. Stanley; Yang, J. Joshua; Xia, Qiangfei
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Neuro-inspired computing chips受神经启发的计算芯片
err2020-07-21
err521
PREAI
errZhang, Wenqiang; Gao, Bin; Tang, Jianshi; Yao, Peng; Yu, Shimeng; Chang, Meng-Fan; Yoo, Hoi-Jun; Qian, He; Wu, Huaqiang
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容