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A Gradient-Based Wind Power Forecasting Attack Method Considering Point and Direction Selection

delete2024-05-01
delete1
PRE
AI
R
Runhai Jiao
Z
Zhuoting Han
刘绚 (Xuan Liu) *
M
Min Du
DOI:10.1109/TSG.2023.3325390delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Machine learning methods have been prevailing in wind power forecasting, while these data-driven based methods are susceptible to cyberattacks. Typical attack methods inject malicious data into influence factors according to the gradient direction of the forecasting model to randomly increase or decrease forecasting results, ignoring the number of attacks and attack effect. In this paper, an attack sample selection model is proposed to select vulnerability sample points for attack in order to reduce the number of attacks. At the same time, an attack direction judgment model is developed to launch the attack in the correct gradient direction to maximize the attack effect. Moreover, the effectiveness of the proposed approach is validated on two public wind power datasets and nine typical machine learning based forecasting models such as ANN, ENN, RNN, LSTM, GRU, BiLSTM, BiGRU, CNN and TCN. Compared with the existing gradient-based attack methods, the proposed attack method increases MAPE values of the nine models by about 9% on average while improving the attack concealment.
Keyword:
Forecasting
Wind power generation
Predictive models
Wind speed
Load modeling
Data models
Wind farms
Wind power forecasting
machine learning
gradient-based attack
high-stealth attack
attack direction judgment

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid
IF:
9.8
论文数:
5.7K
被引数:
4.3W

机构

N
north china electric power university
学者数:
2.5W
论文数: 1.7W
被引数: 16
H
hunan university
学者数:
4.5W
论文数: 3.3W
被引数: 70
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