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A Hybrid Adaptive Routing Algorithm; Event-Driven Wireless Sensor Networks
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DOI：10.3390/s90907287.png)
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摘要
En 中文
Routing is a basic function in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). For these networks, routing algorithms depend on the characteristics of the applications and, consequently, there is no self-contained algorithm suitable;
every case. In some scenarios, the network behavior (traffic load) may vary a lot, such as an event-driven application, favoring different algorithms at different instants. This work presents a hybrid and adaptive algorithm;
routing in WSNs, called Multi-MAF, that adapts its behavior autonomously in response to the variation of network conditions. In particular, the proposed algorithm applies both reactive and proactive strategies;
routing infrastructure creation, and uses an event-detection estimation model to change between the strategies and save energy. To show the advantages of the proposed approach, it is evaluated through simulations. Comparisons with independent reactive and proactive algorithms show improvements on energy consumption.
Keyword:
wireless sensor networks
self-adaptive routing
self organization
proactive routing
reactive routing
moving average
estimation
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期刊
IF:
3.5
论文数:
7.2W
被引数:
20.9W
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