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A multi-frequency method for ultrasonic ranging

delete2015-12-01
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PRE
AI
R
Ricardo Queirós *
F
Francisco Alegría
P
Pedro Silva Girão
A
A. Cruz Serra
DOI:10.1016/j.ultras.2015.06.018delete
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摘要

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En 中文
This paper presents a method for ultrasonic ranging based on the cross-correlation of two multi-frequency signals. The stimulus signal is composed by multiple sine-wave bursts/segments, each containing a different frequency and an integer number of periods. The frequency of each sine-wave burst is different from that of the adjacent bursts, but it is very close to the transducer resonant frequency. The time-of-flight (TOF) is estimated by finding the maximum of the cross-correlation. Interpolation is used to increase the measurement resolution. The experimental error corresponding to two standard deviations, for a range up to 1 m, is less than 0.3 mm. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
Ultrasonic distance measurement
Time-of-flight
Cross-correlation
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