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A Multigrid Dynamic Bidirectional Coupled Surface Flow Routing Model for Flood Simulation

delete2021-12-05
delete4
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OA
AI
Y
Yanxia Shen
江
江春波 (Chunbo Jiang)
Q
Qi Zhou *
朱
朱德军 (Dejun Zhu)
张
张帝 (Di Zhang)
DOI:10.3390/w13233454delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Surface flow routing is an important component in hydrologic and hydrodynamic research. Based on a literature review and comparing the different coupling models (the hydrologic model and hydrodynamic model), a multigrid dynamic bidirectional coupled surface flow routing model (M-DBCM), consisting of diffusion wave equations (DWEs) and shallow water equations (SWEs), is proposed herein based on grids with different resolutions. DWEs were applied to obtain runoff routing in coarse grid regions to improve the computational efficiency, while the DWEs and SWEs were bidirectionally coupled to detail the flood dynamics in fine grid regions to obtain good accuracy. In fine grid zones, the DWEs and SWEs were connected by an internal moving boundary, which ensured the conservation of mass and momentum through the internal moving boundary. The DWEs and SWEs were solved by using the time explicit scheme, and different time steps were adopted in regions with different grid sizes. The proposed M-DBCM was validated via three cases, and the results showed that the M-DBCM can effectively simulate the process of surface flow routing, which had reliable computational efficiency while maintaining satisfactory simulation accuracy. The rainfall runoff in the Goodwin Creek Watershed was simulated based on the proposed M-DBCM. The results showed that the discharge hydrographs simulated by the M-DBCM were closer to the measured data, and the simulation results were more realistic and reliable, which will be useful in assisting flood mitigation and management.
Keyword:
surface flow routing model
DWEs and SWEs
multigrid
dynamic bidirectional coupling
simulation accuracy and efficiency

期刊

W
Water
IF:
3
论文数:
3.2W
被引数:
7.4W

机构

T
tsinghua university
学者数:
11.9W
论文数: 10.0W
被引数: 137
D
Dalian University of Technology
学者数:
6.0W
论文数: 4.4W
被引数: 5.5W
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