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A novel multi-agent genetic algorithm for limited-view computed tomography

delete2024-03-01
delete6
PRE
AI
R
Raghavendra Mishra *
M
Manish Kumar Bajpai
DOI:10.1016/j.eswa.2023.122195delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive testing technique to generate the internal image of any object. It has various applications belonging to medical imaging and other engineering applications. The present article proposes a novel multiagent genetic algorithm based on hill-climbing for limited-view computed tomography (MAGAH-CT). The MAGAH combines a multi-agent system based on a genetic algorithm (MAGA) and a hill -climbing approach. The MAGAH uses multiple operators to refine the agent population during evolution. These operators are neighborhood-based competition, hybrid crossover, adaptive mutation, and self-learning. MAGAH-CT explores better solutions in neighborhood-based competition and cooperation operators. The self -learning operator learns through the agent's population generated by adaptive mutation and hybrid crossover operator, ensuring the results' continuity. The proposed algorithm has been tested on a Shepp-Logan head phantom with limited view projection data. The algorithm can accurately reconstruct the low-noise CT image using limited data constraints. Experimental results reveal that the presented MAGAH-CT algorithm is efficient and computationally reasonable. The presented algorithm is suitable for low-noise CT reconstruction and out-performs other limited-view CT reconstruction algorithms.
Keyword:
Multiagent genetic algorithm
Hill-climbing
Computed tomography
Self-learning
Adaptive-mutation

期刊

Expert Systems with Applications 封面图
Expert Systems with Applications
IF:
7.5
论文数:
3.0W
被引数:
10.2W

机构

V
vit bhopal university
学者数:
461
论文数: 431
被引数: 11
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