返回
A partial convolution-based deep-learning network for seismic data regularization
DOI:10.1016/j.cageo.2020.104609.png)
摘要
En 中文
Spatial undersampling is a common problem in actual seismic data due to limitations in seismic survey environments, which can be satisfactorily solved by data regularization. The convolution-based deep-learning reconstruction methods require fewer assumptions than the conventional reconstruction methods (e.g., Curvelet-domain and F-X domain data regularization methods). However, the traditional convolution methods are not suitable for the large percentages of missing data. In this study, we propose an improved partial convolution-based (PConv-based) deep-learning network to reconstruct the missing data, which is evolved from the conventional convolution-based (CConv-based) method. The U-net is used as deep learning network to analyze both PConv-based method and CConv-based method. The PConv-based method adopts a hierarchical, regional-learning mechanism to dynamically update the constrained convolution results for the sample matrix. Hence, the problem of poor amplitude preservation in the data reconstruction has been addressed when multiple consecutive traces are missing. The influence of data loss ratio on reconstruction algorithm is also discussed in this study. The numerical test demonstrates that the trained network is able to process a sample dataset with 50% data lost and largely eliminate the noises in the frequency-wavenumber domain caused by the missing data. This proposed method is further evaluated by actual data, and the results are better than those obtained from the Curvelet-domain method. Moreover, the dataset reconstructed by the PConv-based deep-learning network has a great agreement with the original dataset in terms of amplitude.
Keyword:
Data regularization
Partial convolution (PConv)
Deep-learning (DL)
Sample matrix update
U-net
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
C
IF:
4.4
论文数:
5.0K
被引数:
1.5W
机构
引用论文
Inherent Limitations of Smartphone GNSS Positioning and Effective Methods to Increase the Accuracy Utilizing Dual-Frequency Measurements智能手机GNSS定位的固有局限性及利用双频测量提高精度的有效方法
Sensors
IF0
Accelerating geostatistical seismic inversion using TensorFlow: A heterogeneous distributed deep learning framework使用TensorFlow加速地统计地震反演: 异构分布式深度学习框架
Beyond alias hierarchical scale curvelet interpolation of regularly and irregularly sampled seismic data
GEOPHYSICS
IF3.2
What can machine learning do for seismic data processing? An interpolation application
GEOPHYSICS
IF3.2

