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A Primer on Deep Learning for Causal Inference

delete2024-08-16
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OA
AI
B
Bernard Koch *
T
Tim Sainburg
P
Pablo Geraldo Bastías
姜松 (Song Jiang)
Y
Yizhou Sun
J
Jacob G. Foster
DOI:10.1177/00491241241234866delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
This primer systematizes the emerging literature on causal inference using deep neural networks under the potential outcomes framework. It provides an intuitive introduction to building and optimizing custom deep learning models and shows how to adapt them to estimate/predict heterogeneous treatment effects. It also discusses ongoing work to extend causal inference to settings where confounding is nonlinear, time-varying, or encoded in text, networks, and images. To maximize accessibility, we also introduce prerequisite concepts from causal inference and deep learning. The primer differs from other treatments of deep learning and causal inference in its sharp focus on observational causal estimation, its extended exposition of key algorithms, and its detailed tutorials for implementing, training, and selecting among deep estimators in TensorFlow 2 and PyTorch.
Keyword:
NEURAL-NETWORKS
MORTALITY

期刊

S
Sociological Methods and Research
IF:
6.5
论文数:
1.2K
被引数:
8.6K

机构

H
Harvard University
学者数:
26.5W
论文数: 22.0W
被引数: 28.7W
University of California System 封面图
University of California System
学者数:
37.5W
论文数: 33.7W
被引数: 6.6K
U
university of oxford
学者数:
9.8W
论文数: 8.6W
被引数: 137
H
Harvard Medical School
学者数:
6.5W
论文数: 4.8W
被引数: 91
N
Northwestern University
学者数:
6.2W
论文数: 5.3W
被引数: 3.9K
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