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A target-free video structural motion estimation method based on multi-path optimization

delete2023-09-01
delete13
PRE
AI
E
Enjian Cai
张毅 封面图
张毅 (Yi Zhang) *
陆新征 封面图
陆新征 (Xinzheng Lu)
李培培 封面图
李培培 (Peipei Li)
郭
郭威 (Wei Guo)
DOI:10.1016/j.ymssp.2023.110452delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The vibration data are quite important for structural health monitoring (SHM). This paper proposed a novel method, to adaptively estimate video motions of the structure in subpixel accuracy, without attaching any targets. The proposed method includes three steps. In the first step, to remove outliers and simultaneously preserve feature points, the Gaussian range kernel is used along with the Gaussian spatial kernel, and calculated by the polynomial fitting and recursive integrals computing. In the second step, to calculate video pixel motions varied with spatial coordinates in the region of interest (ROI) for testing, the ROI is divided into multiple grid cells. Motions in each grid cell are modeled as local spatially-variant homography matrices, and their spatial consistency are enhanced by a shape-preserving constraint. The third step is to enhance both spatial and temporal correlations of the calculated homography matrices, achieved by the data term and the smoothness term in both space and time domains. The superiority of the proposed method over traditional methods was validated in several case studies for analyzing structural motions. Among the comparisons, the proposed method can produce image denoising, camera motions, structural motions, and structural modal information in subpixel accuracy, and with the best accuracy.
Keyword:
Structural motion estimation
Camera motion estimation
video signal processing
Target-free
Multi-path optimization

期刊

Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing 封面图
Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing
IF:
8.9
论文数:
1.3W
被引数:
6.6W

机构

T
tsinghua university
学者数:
11.9W
论文数: 10.0W
被引数: 137
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