arrow
返回

A transferable active-learning strategy for reactive molecular force fields

delete2021-01-01
delete46
delete
OA
AI
T
Tom A. Young
T
Tristan Johnston-Wood
V
Volker L. Deringer *
F
Fernanda Duarte *
DOI:10.1039/d1sc01825fdelete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Predictive molecular simulations require fast, accurate and reactive interatomic potentials. Machine learning offers a promising approach to construct such potentials by fitting energies and forces to high-level quantum-mechanical data, but doing so typically requires considerable human intervention and data volume. Here we show that, by leveraging hierarchical and active learning, accurate Gaussian Approximation Potential (GAP) models can be developed for diverse chemical systems in an autonomous manner, requiring only hundreds to a few thousand energy and gradient evaluations on a reference potential-energy surface. The approach uses separate intra- and inter-molecular fits and employs a prospective error metric to assess the accuracy of the potentials. We demonstrate applications to a range of molecular systems with relevance to computational organic chemistry: ranging from bulk solvents, a solvated metal ion and a metallocage onwards to chemical reactivity, including a bifurcating Diels-Alder reaction in the gas phase and non-equilibrium dynamics (a model S(N)2 reaction) in explicit solvent. The method provides a route to routinely generating machine-learned force fields for reactive molecular systems.
Keyword:
GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION
SCORING FUNCTIONS
CROSS-VALIDATION
DYNAMICS
PERFORMANCE
POTENTIALS
MECHANISMS
NUCLEATION
EFFICIENT
ACCURACY
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Chemical Science 封面图
Chemical Science
IF:
7.4
论文数:
1.7W
被引数:
9.3W

机构

U
university of oxford
学者数:
9.8W
论文数: 8.6W
被引数: 137
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
err
IF0
err
err0
PREAI
err
err分享
err收藏
Less is more: Sampling chemical space with active learning少即多: 通过主动学习对化学空间进行采样
err2018-05-22
err571
errOAAI
errSmith, Justin S.; Nebgen, Ben; Lubbers, Nicholas; Isayev, Olexandr; Roitberg, Adrian E.
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容