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A Universal Model for Discourse-Level Argumentation Analysis

delete2017-06-12
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H
Henning Wachsmuth *
B
Benno Stein
DOI:10.1145/2957757delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The argumentative structure of texts is increasingly exploited for analysis tasks, for example, for stance classification or the assessment of argumentation quality. Most existing approaches, however, model only the local structure of single arguments. This article considers the question of how to capture the global discourse-level structure of a text for argumentation-related analyses. In particular, we propose to model the global structure as a flow of task-related rhetorical moves, such as discourse functions or aspect based sentiment. By comparing the flow of a text to a set of common flow patterns, we map the text into the feature space of global structures, thus capturing its discourse-level argumentation. We show how to identify different types of flow patterns, and we provide evidence that they generalize well across different domains of texts. In our evaluation for two analysis tasks, the classification of review sentiment and the scoring of essay organization, the features derived from flow patterns prove both effective and more robust than strong baselines. We conclude with a discussion of the universality of modeling flow for discourse-level argumentation analysis.
Keyword:
Argumentation
discourse-level structure
sentiment flow
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期刊

ACM Transactions on Internet Technology 封面图
ACM Transactions on Internet Technology
IF:
4.1
论文数:
896
被引数:
1.9K

机构

B
bauhaus-universitat weimar
学者数:
783
论文数: 921
被引数: 4
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