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Accelerating crystal structure prediction by machine-learning interatomic potentials with active learning

delete2019-02-27
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E
Evgeny V. Podryabinkin *
T
Tikhonov, Evgeny, V
A
Alexander V. Shapeev
A
Artem R. Oganov
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.99.064114delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
We propose a methodology for crystal structure prediction that is based on the evolutionary algorithm USPEX and the machine-learning interatomic potentials actively learning on-the-fly. Our methodology allows for an automated construction of an interatomic interaction model from scratch, replacing the expensive density functional theory (DFT) and giving a speedup of several orders of magnitude. Predicted low-energy structures are then tested on DFT, ensuring that our machine-learning model does not introduce any prediction error. We tested our methodology on prediction of crystal structures of carbon, high-pressure phases of sodium, and boron allotropes, including those that have more than 100 atoms in the primitive cell. All the the main allotropes have been reproduced, and a hitherto unknown 54-atom structure of boron has been predicted with very modest computational effort.
Keyword:
TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS
BORON
ALGORITHM
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期刊

Physical Review B 封面图
Physical Review B
IF:
3.7
论文数:
15.4W
被引数:
41.0W

机构

S
skolkovo institute of science & technology
学者数:
3.3K
论文数: 2.3K
被引数: 1
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