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Active RIS-Aided ISAC Systems: Beamforming Design and Performance Analysis

delete2024-03-01
delete26
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OA
AI
Z
Zhiyuan Yu
H
Hong Ren
C
Cunhua Pan *
G
Gui Zhou
B
Boshi Wang
Mianxiong Dong 封面图
Mianxiong Dong (Mianxiong Dong)
J
Jiangzhou Wang
DOI:10.1109/TCOMM.2023.3332856delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
This paper considers an active reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system. We aim to maximize radar signal-to-interference-plus-noise-ratio (SINR) by jointly optimizing the beamforming matrix at a dual-function radar-communication (DFRC) base station (BS) and the reflecting coefficients at an active RIS subject to the quality of service (QoS) constraints of communication user equipments (UEs) and the transmit power constraints of active RIS and DFRC BS. To tackle the optimization problem, the majorization-minimization (MM) algorithm is applied to address the nonconvex radar SINR objective function, and the resulting quartic problem is solved by developing an semidefinite relaxation (SDR)-based approach. Moreover, we derive the scaling order of the radar SINR with a large number of reflecting elements. Next, the transmit power allocation problem and the deployment strategy of the active RIS are studied with a moderate number of reflecting elements. Finally, we validate the potential of the active RIS in ISAC systems compared to passive RIS. Additionally, we deliberate on several open problems that remain for future research.
Keyword:
Sensors
Radar
Interference
Signal to noise ratio
Array signal processing
Radar antennas
Quality of service
Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)
intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)
active RIS
integrated sensing and communication (ISAC)
dual-function radar-communication (DFRC)

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Communications 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Communications
IF:
8.3
论文数:
1.2W
被引数:
3.6W

机构

U
University of Erlangen Nuremberg
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3.2W
论文数: 2.6W
被引数: 29
S
southeast university - china
学者数:
5.3W
论文数: 4.9W
被引数: 57
M
Muroran Institute of Technology
学者数:
849
论文数: 845
被引数: 439
U
University of Kent
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5.3K
论文数: 6.1K
被引数: 8.1K
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