arrow
返回

Acute liver failure: A practical update

delete2024-09-01
delete1
delete
OA
AI
J
Javier Fernández *
O
Octavi Bassegoda
D
David Toapanta
W
William Bernal
DOI:10.1016/j.jhepr.2024.101131delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Acute liver failure is a rare and dynamic condition, with a broad aetiology and an incompletely understood pathophysiology. Management of this life-threatening disease requires critical care and organ support and frequently early liver transplantation. Proper identification, prevention and treatment of complications such as intracranial hypertension and sepsis are critical to optimising outcomes. The identification of the cause of acute liver failure and the prompt initiation of the aetiological treatment can also improve prognosis. Survival has progressively improved in parallel to advances in medical treatment. Intracranial hypertension complicating hepatic encephalopathy is less frequent than in the past and intracranial pressure monitoring now relies on non-invasive techniques. Current prognostic models have good accuracy to identify patients who will die without liver transplantation but are not able to identify those in whom transplantation is futile. New prognostic markers to select patients for transplantation are still in the pipeline. Therapeutic plasma exchange and, in some centers, early renal replacement therapy are well established treatments for the disease. The use of other artificial liver devices in clinical practice is not supported by evidence. This review is intended to provide a clinical update on the management of acute liver failure, incorporating the most recent advances in the field.
Keyword:
prognosis
mortality
liver transplantation
liver support
intracranial hypertension
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

JHEP Reports 封面图
JHEP Reports
IF:
7.5
论文数:
1.5K
被引数:
4.9K

机构

U
university of barcelona
学者数:
6.1W
论文数: 4.5W
被引数: 74
C
ciber - centro de investigacion biomedica en red
学者数:
3.5W
论文数: 2.5W
被引数: 45
引用论文

引用论文

Predictors of bacteraemia and mortality in patients with acute liver failure
err2009-04-03
err63
errOAAI
errKarvellas, Constantine J.; Pink, Fred; McPhail, Mark; Cross, Timothy; Auzinger, Georg; Bernal, William; Sizer, Elizabeth; Kutsogiannis, Demetrios J.; Eltringham, Ian; Wendon, Julia A.
err分享
err收藏
Character and Temporal Evolution of Apoptosis in Acetaminophen-Induced Acute Liver Failure
err2013-11-01
err39
errOAAI
errPossamai, Lucia A.; McPhail, Mark J. W.; Quaglia, Alberto; Zingarelli, Valentina; Abeles, R. Daniel; Tidswell, Robert; Puthucheary, Zudin; Rawal, Jakirty; Karvellas, Constantine J.; Leslie, Elaine M.; Hughes, Robin D.; Ma, Yun; Jassem, Wayel; Shawcross, Debbie L.; Bernal, William; Dharwan, Anil; Heaton, Nigel D.; Thursz, Mark; Wendon, Julia A.; Mitry, Ragai R.; Antoniades, Charalambos G.
err分享
err收藏
Outcomes of patients with acute liver failure listed for liver transplantation: A multicenter prospective cohort analysis
err2022-09-14
err35
errOAAI
errKarvellas, Constantine J.; Leventhal, Thomas M.; Rakela, Jorge L.; Zhang, Jingwen; Durkalski, Valerie; Reddy, K. Rajender; Fontana, Robert J.; Stravitz, R. Todd; Lake, John R.; Lee, William M.; Parekh, Justin R.
err分享
err收藏
Clinical and Neurologic Outcomes in Acetaminophen-Induced Acute Liver Failure: A 21-Year Multicenter Cohort Study
err2021-12-01
err16
errOAAI
errMacDonald, Andrew J.; Speiser, Jaime L.; Ganger, Daniel R.; Nilles, Kathleen M.; Orandi, Babak J.; Larson, Anne M.; Lee, William M.; Karvellas, Constantine J.
err分享
err收藏
Acute liver failure: A curable disease by 2024?
err2015-04-01
err181
errOAAI
errBernal, William; Lee, William M.; Wendon, Julia; Larsen, Fin Stolze; Williams, Roger
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Elevated FABP1 Serum Levels Are Associated With Poorer Survival in Acetaminophen-Induced Acute Liver Failure
err2017-01-19
err50
errOAAI
errKarvellas, Constantine J.; Speiser, Jaime L.; Tremblay, Melanie; Lee, William M.; Rose, Christopher F.
err分享
err收藏
ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical nutrition in liver diseaseESPEN实践指南: 肝病的临床营养
err2020-12-01
err211
errOAAI
errBischoff, Stephan C.; Bernal, William; Dasarathy, Srinivasan; Merli, Manuela; Plank, Lindsay D.; Schuetz, Tatjana; Plauth, Mathias
err分享
err收藏
Admission levels and early changes in serum interleukin-10 are predictive of poor outcome in acute liver failure and decompensated cirrhosis
err2010-05-01
err67
errOAAI
errBerry, P. A.; Antoniades, C. G.; Hussain, M. J.; McPhail, M. J. W.; Bernal, W.; Vergani, D.; Wendon, J. A.
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容