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Adaptive Depth-Wise Pruning for Efficient Environmental Sound Classification

delete2025-01-01
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OA
AI
C
Changlong Wang *
A
Akinori Ito
T
Takashi Nose
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3561590delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Overparameterization of pretrained transformers often leads to inefficiencies in diverse Environmental Sound Classification (ESC) tasks, where excessive computation limits deployment in resource-constrained scenarios. To address this issue, we propose Adaptive Depth-wise Pruning (ADP), a task-adaptive and architecture-agnostic model compression framework for efficient ESC. ADP decomposes a general classification model into hierarchical depth-wise modular blocks and adaptively prunes less important blocks based on depth-wise classification performance. By incorporating Self-distillation (SD) into a global optimization framework, ADP efficiently performs depth-wise classification while maintaining a shared feature extraction backbone, and selects the most compact yet effective subnetwork within an acceptable performance degradation range. We evaluate ADP on the Audio Spectrogram Transformer (AST) with the ESC-50 dataset, achieving a 50.68% reduction in parameters with less than a 2% accuracy drop, demonstrating its ability to adaptively balance compression and performance within an acceptable degradation margin. The source code is available at https://github.com/youngwhite/ADP for reproducibility.
Keyword:
Adaptation models
Optimization
Computational modeling
Accuracy
Feature extraction
Transformers
Degradation
Training
Time-frequency analysis
Limiting
Environmental sound classification
adaptive model compression
pruning

期刊

IEEE Access 封面图
IEEE Access
IF:
3.6
论文数:
9.8W
被引数:
29.4W

机构

T
tohoku university
学者数:
4.3W
论文数: 3.6W
被引数: 31
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