arrow
返回

Adaptive human behavior in epidemiological models

delete2011-03-28
delete317
delete
OA
AI
E
Eli P. Fenichel *
C
Carlos Castillo‐Chávez
M
Michele Graziano Ceddia
G
Gerardo Chowell
P
Paula Andrea González Parra
G
Graham J. Hickling
G
Garth Holloway
R
Richard D. Horan
B
B. Morin
C
Charles Perrings
M
Michael Springborn
L
Leticia Velázquez
C
Cristina Villalobos
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1011250108delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
The science and management of infectious disease are entering a new stage. Increasingly public policy to manage epidemics focuses on motivating people, through social distancing policies, to alter their behavior to reduce contacts and reduce public disease risk. Person-to-person contacts drive human disease dynamics. People value such contacts and are willing to accept some disease risk to gain contact-related benefits. The cost-benefit trade-offs that shape contact behavior, and hence the course of epidemics, are often only implicitly incorporated in epidemiological models. This approach creates difficulty in parsing out the effects of adaptive behavior. We use an epidemiological-economic model of disease dynamics to explicitly model the trade-offs that drive person-to-person contact decisions. Results indicate that including adaptive human behavior significantly changes the predicted course of epidemics and that this inclusion has implications for parameter estimation and interpretation and for the development of social distancing policies. Acknowledging adaptive behavior requires a shift in thinking about epidemiological processes and parameters.
Keyword:
susceptible-infected-recovered model
R-0
reproductive number
bioeconomics
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

P
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
IF:
9.1
论文数:
10.8W
被引数:
73.5W

机构

A
Arizona State University
学者数:
2.7W
论文数: 2.5W
被引数: 4.2W
U
university of texas at el paso
学者数:
2.4K
论文数: 2.0K
被引数: 0
U
university of texas system
学者数:
18.5W
论文数: 15.6W
被引数: 210
N
nih fogarty international center (fic)
学者数:
550
论文数: 385
被引数: 0
A
arizona state university-tempe
学者数:
1.5W
论文数: 1.2W
被引数: 13
U
University of Reading
学者数:
1.0W
论文数: 1.1W
被引数: 1.7W
学者 查看更多机构
引用论文

引用论文

Management of infectious wildlife diseases: bridging conventional and bioeconomic approaches
err2010-06-01
err33
PREAI
errFenichel, Eli P.; Horan, Richard D.; Hickling, Graham J.
err分享
err收藏
Evidence that D1-His332 in Photosystem II fromThermosynechococcus elongatusInteracts with the S3-State and not with the S2-State
err2009-08-03
err0
PREAI
errMiwa Sugiura; Fabrice Rappaport; Warwick Hillier; Pierre Dorlet; Yohei Ohno; Hidenori Hayashi; Alain Boussac
err分享
err收藏
Análise comparativa entre a albumina pré- e pós-dialise como indicadores do risco nutricional e de morbimortalidade em hemodiálise
err2012-03-01
err0
errOAAI
errMarcos Kubrusly; Cláudia Maria Costa de Oliveira; Daniela Costa de Oliveira Santos; Rosa Salani Mota; Maria Luiza Pereira
err分享
err收藏
The economy-wide impact of pandemic influenza on the UK: a computable general equilibrium modelling experiment
err2009-11-19
err135
errOAAI
errSmith, Richard D.; Keogh-Brown, Marcus R.; Barnett, Tony; Tait, Joyce
err分享
err收藏
The economical control of infectious diseases
err2003-12-05
err175
errOAAI
errGersovitz, M; Hammer, JS
err分享
err收藏
QSAR modeling of acute toxicity on mammals caused by aromatic compounds: the case study using oral LD50 for rats
err2010-01-01
err0
PREAI
errBakhtiyor Rasulev; Hrvoje Kušić; Danuta Leszczynska; Jerzy Leszczynski; Natalija Koprivanac
err分享
err收藏
Fast and easy disinfection of coronavirus-contaminated face masks using ozone gas produced by a dielectric barrier discharge plasma generator
err
IF0
err2020-05-01
err0
errOAAI
errJinyeop Lee; Cheolwoo Bong; Pan K. Bae; Abdurhaman T. Abafogi; Seung H. Baek; Yong-Beom Shin; Moon S. Bak; Sungsu Park
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容