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Adaptive Random Testing for Multiagent Path Finding Systems

delete2022-03-01
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PRE
AI
Y
Yang Liu
X
Xiao–Yi Zhang *
DOI:10.1109/TR.2022.3146323delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The multiagent path finding (MAPF) problem identifies the scheduling of multiple agents simultaneously, such that all of them can reach their targets efficiently. To date, MAPF systems have been assigned important tasks such as traffics and warehouses. It is essential to conduct testing for MAPF systems to detect potential failures. Namely, in an MAPF system, a test case is a specific MAPF scenario, including the initial locations of the agents and the environment for these agents to play in. By testing, we intend to find the scenarios (i.e., test cases) whose executions reveal failures. Testing MAPF systems is challenging due to the complexity of its input and the interactions among multiple agents. This article proposes the testing approach based on the adaptive random testing (ART) for MAPF systems. ART aims to generate new test cases far from the already executed ones. Particularly, to calculate the distance between each pair of test cases, we introduce two metrics, the initial density distribution and the destination density distribution, to characterize the distribution of the agents' initial and destination nodes, respectively. Benefit from ART, the diversity of the information generated during testing can be improved. Experimental results show that compared with the random testing, our approach can detect more diverse failure-revealing scenarios.
Keyword:
Measurement
Adaptive systems
Job shop scheduling
Scalability
Subspace constraints
Benchmark testing
Planning
Adaptive random testing (ART)
density measurement
multiagent path finding (MAPF)
multiagent systems
software testing

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Reliability 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Reliability
IF:
5.7
论文数:
2.8K
被引数:
8.5K

机构

B
Beihang University
学者数:
5.2W
论文数: 4.1W
被引数: 37
R
research organization of information & systems (rois)
学者数:
2.8K
论文数: 3.2K
被引数: 2
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