返回
ALL classification using neural ensemble and memetic deep feature optimization
DOI:10.3389/frai.2024.1351942.png)
摘要
En 中文
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a fatal blood disorder characterized by the excessive proliferation of immature white blood cells, originating in the bone marrow. An effective prognosis and treatment of ALL calls for its accurate and timely detection. Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown promising results in digital pathology. However, they face challenges in classifying different subtypes of leukemia due to their subtle morphological differences. This study proposes an improved pipeline for binary detection and sub-type classification of ALL from blood smear images. At first, a customized, 88 layers deep CNN is proposed and trained using transfer learning along with GoogleNet CNN to create an ensemble of features. Furthermore, this study models the feature selection problem as a combinatorial optimization problem and proposes a memetic version of binary whale optimization algorithm, incorporating Differential Evolution-based local search method to enhance the exploration and exploitation of feature search space. The proposed approach is validated using publicly available standard datasets containing peripheral blood smear images of various classes of ALL. An overall best average accuracy of 99.15% is achieved for binary classification of ALL with an 85% decrease in the feature vector, together with 99% precision and 98.8% sensitivity. For B-ALL sub-type classification, the best accuracy of 98.69% is attained with 98.7% precision and 99.57% specificity. The proposed methodology shows better performance metrics as compared with several existing studies.
Keyword:
deep neural networks
optimization
meta-heuristics
transfer learning
convolutional neural network
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
F
IF:
4.7
论文数:
2.6K
被引数:
4.4K
机构
引用论文
The impact of temperature dependency of the building insulation thermal conductivity in the Canadian climate加拿大气候对建筑保温导热系数温度依赖性的影响
Activity and Overlap Among Birds and Mammals Scavenging A Bison Carcass in Shortgrass Prairie短草地草原中鸟类和哺乳动物在食腐美洲野牛尸体上的活动与重叠
Performance analysis of gigabit-capable mobile backhaul networks exploiting TWDM-PON and FSO technologies千兆级移动回传网络的性能分析:利用TWDM-PON和FSO技术
White Blood Cells Classification Using Entropy-Controlled Deep Features Optimization
DIAGNOSTICS
IF3.3
Comparing activity and space patterns of the European pond turtle, Emys orbicularis (L., 1758) in a Venice Lagoon wetland area: implications for conservation planning and management比较欧洲泽龟Emys orbicularis (L., 1758)在威尼斯泻湖湿地区域的运动和空间模式:对保护规划与管理的启示

