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An Efficient Chaotic Gradient-Based Optimizer for Feature Selection

delete2022-01-01
delete23
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OA
AI
S
Shimaa Abdallah Ibrahim
E
Essam H. Houssein
S
Salah M. El‐Sayed
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3143802delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
In many applications, selecting the optimal features is a difficult task. Numerous In optimization problems, e.g., feature selection (FS) problem, have been solved using optimization algorithms. In this paper, the most discriminating features were chosen using a new chaotic gradient-based optimizer (CGBO) that combines chaotic maps with searching iterations of the gradient-based optimizer (GBO). Ten chaotic maps were utilised to update the parameters, eliminate a local optimum and premature convergence, accelerate convergence, and enhance the efficiency of GBO. A classifier was used in FS approaches to determine the best subset of characteristics. The proposed CGBO uses the k-nearest neighbor as an objective function for the classification process in FS. Ten datasets from the UCI machine learning repository were used to validate CGBO. In an experiment, CGBO outperformed five other metaheuristic algorithms: particle swarm optimization(PSO), moth flame optimizer(MFO), sine cosine algorithm(SCA), salp swarm algorithm(SSA), and GBO. The results demonstrated the capability of CGBO to find and select the optimal feature subset, which maximized the classification performance and minimized the number of features selected efficiently compared with other metaheuristic algorithms.
Keyword:
Optimization
Classification algorithms
Feature extraction
Genetic algorithms
Metaheuristics
Heuristic algorithms
Convergence
Feature selection
metaheuristic algorithms
chaos theory
gradient-based optimizer (GBO)
k-nearest neighbors

期刊

IEEE Access 封面图
IEEE Access
IF:
3.6
论文数:
9.8W
被引数:
29.4W

机构

M
misr international university
学者数:
267
论文数: 216
被引数: 8
E
egyptian knowledge bank (ekb)
学者数:
11.6W
论文数: 9.3W
被引数: 84
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