arrow
返回

An Efficient Neuromorphic Implementation of Temporal Coding-Based On-Chip STDP Learning

delete2023-11-01
delete7
PRE
AI
Y
Yi Zhong
Z
Zilin Wang
X
Xiaoxin Cui
J
Jian Cao
王
王远 (Yuan Wang) *
DOI:10.1109/TCSII.2023.3282653delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Fulfilling brain intelligence on the chip has long been a fascinating and challenging endeavor. Numerous neuromorphic computing platforms based on spiking neural networks have simulated the architecture and information processing of the brain, providing new insights to realize artificial intelligence. However, the critical issue still remains how to effectively learn on site. In this brief, we present a neuromorphic processor aimed at performing instant on-chip learning for edge processing purposes. This design adopts a temporal coding based implementation of nearest-neighbor and additive spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) learning method. A pair of spike tracing counters and a reconfigurable look-up table are deployed to perform the STDP weight updating. And a 16-core architecture is also leveraged to enhance learning parallelism and scalability. Integrating up to 2048 neurons and 2M 8-bit synapses, the processor achieves peak performance of 81.92GSOPS and 22.80GSOPS, with energy efficiency of 1.28pJ/SOP and 4.99pJ/SOP in the inference and learning phases, respectively. Validation experiments demonstrate that it achieves recognition accuracies of 93.54%, 59.46%, 72.67% and 79.77% for MNIST, Fashion-MNIST, EMNIST and Chinese-MNIST datasets by on-chip labeling methods, respectively.
Keyword:
Spiking neural network (SNN)
neuromorphic processor
temporal coding
spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP)
on-chip learning

期刊

I
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems and Express Briefs
IF:
4.9
论文数:
8.8K
被引数:
2.5W

机构

P
peking university
学者数:
11.9W
论文数: 8.7W
被引数: 146
引用论文

引用论文

An Energy Efficient STDP-Based SNN Architecture With On-Chip Learning
err2022-12-01
err21
PREAI
errSun, Congyi; Sun, Haohan; Xu, Jin; Han, Jianing; Wang, Xinyuan; Wang, Xinyu; Chen, Qinyu; Fu, Yuxiang; Li, Li
err分享
err收藏
Myosin gene mutation correlates with anatomical changes in the human lineage
err2004-03-25
err0
PREAI
errHansell H. Stedman; Benjamin W. Kozyak; Anthony Nelson; Danielle M. Thesier; Leonard T. Su; David W. Low; Charles R. Bridges; Joseph B. Shrager; Nancy Minugh-Purvis; Marilyn A. Mitchell
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
The Need for a Public Mental Health Approach to COVID-19
err2020-01-01
err0
PREAI
errJonathan Campion; Afzal Javed; Michael Marmot; Koravangattu Valsraj
err分享
err收藏
Neuromorphic Engineering: From Biological to Spike-Based Hardware Nervous Systems
err2020-11-09
err236
PREAI
errYang, Jia-Qin; Wang, Ruopeng; Ren, Yi; Mao, Jing-Yu; Wang, Zhan-Peng; Zhou, Ye; Han, Su-Ting
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容