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An evolutionary trajectory planning algorithm for multi-UAV-assisted MEC system

delete2021-12-01
delete29
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OA
AI
M
Muhammad Asim
W
Wali Khan Mashwani *
H
Habib Shah
S
Samir Brahim Belhaouari
DOI:10.1007/s00500-021-06465-ydelete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
This paper presents a multi-unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted mobile edge computing system, where multiple UAVs are used to serve mobile users. We aim to minimize the overall energy consumption of the system by planning the trajectories of UAVs. To plan the trajectories of UAVs, we need to consider the deployment of hovering points (HPs) of UAVs, their association with UAVs, and their order for each UAV. Therefore, the problem is very complicated, as it is non-convex, nonlinear, NP-hard, and mixed-integer. To solve the problem, this paper proposed an evolutionary trajectory planning algorithm (ETPA), which comprises four phases. In the first phase, a variable-length GA is adopted to update the deployments of HPs for UAVs. Accordingly, redundant HPs are removed by the remove operator. Subsequently, a differential evolution clustering algorithm is adopted to cluster HPs into different clusters without knowing the number of HPs in advance. Finally, a GA is proposed to construct the order of HPs for UAVs. The experimental results on a set of eight instances show that the proposed ETPA outperforms other compared algorithms in terms of the energy consumption of the system.
Keyword:
Mobile edge computing
Unmanned aerial vehicle
Evolutionary algorithm
Genetic algorithm

期刊

Soft Computing 封面图
Soft Computing
IF:
2.5
论文数:
1.0W
被引数:
2.1W

机构

C
Central South University
学者数:
10.0W
论文数: 7.2W
被引数: 10.9W
K
King Khalid University
学者数:
1.1W
论文数: 1.3W
被引数: 1.5W
Q
qatar foundation (qf)
学者数:
6.3K
论文数: 7.0K
被引数: 8
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