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An explainable & prescriptive solution for space-based energy consumption optimization using BIM data & genetic algorithm

delete2024-09-01
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OA
AI
H
Hamid Kiavarz *
M
Mojgan Jadidi *
A
Abbas Rajabifard
G
Gunho Sohn
DOI:10.1016/j.jobe.2024.109763delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Creating energy-efficient buildings is a multifaceted challenge that involves carefully considering architectural, mechanical, and electrical parameters. With the increasing emphasis on low-energy building mandates and sustainable construction practices, integrating energy performance simulation into the design process has become imperative. However, existing methods often struggle to handle the vast amount of design information and to explore optimal alternatives effectively. While recent approaches such as Building Information Models (BIM) and data-driven solutions show promise for energy analysis, they frequently lack transparency and robust design optimization capabilities, limiting their applicability in critical contexts within the Architecture, Engineering, Construction, and Operation (AECO) industry. In response to these challenges, this research proposes a novel prescriptive model aimed at addressing these limitations. The proposed methodology integrates building energy simulation with optimization techniques, utilizing BIM data and a Genetic Algorithm (GA). The Genetic algorithm provides some optimized solutions, including different alternatives of geometry, material, electrical, and mechanical elements to help engineering for data-driven decision-making. This integration aims to develop a model that is both prescriptive and explainable for indoor building design. Leveraging the value engineering method, the proposed approach seeks to strike a balance between energy consumption, functionality, and cost. By doing so, it aims to enhance energy efficiency while providing tangible design optimization solutions.
Keyword:
BIM
Building energy consumption estimation
Genetic algorithm
Prescriptive analysis
Explainable algorithm
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期刊

Journal of Building Engineering 封面图
Journal of Building Engineering
IF:
7.4
论文数:
1.7W
被引数:
6.6W

机构

Y
york university - canada
学者数:
8.3K
论文数: 9.0K
被引数: 10
U
university of melbourne
学者数:
5.7W
论文数: 5.4W
被引数: 69
引用论文

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