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An Intelligent Adaptive Algorithm for Environment Parameter Estimation in Smart Cities
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DOI：10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2810891.png)
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摘要
En 中文
Least mean squares (LMS) adaptive algorithms are attractive for distributed environment parameter estimation problems in a smart city due to the benefits of cooperation, adaptation, and rapid convergence. To obtain a reliable estimate of the network-wide parameter vector, local results can be further fused by intermediate agents in a distributed incremental way. In this paper, we propose an intelligent variable step size incremental LMS (VSS-ILMS) algorithm to solve the dilemma between fast convergence rate and low mean-square deviation (MSD) in conventional incremental LMS (ILMS) algorithms. The main idea behind our proposal is that the local step-size is adaptively updated by minimizing the MSD in every iteration, where Tikhonov regularization and time-averaging estimation methods are adopted. A theoretical analysis of proposed algorithm is presented in terms of mean square performance and mean step size in a closed form. Simulation results show that VSS-ILMS algorithm outperforms the constant step size ILMS algorithm and several classical variable step-size LMS algorithms. The derived theoretical results shows good agreement with those based on simulated data. For a practical consideration, the proposed algorithm is also verified by the model of target localization in sensor networks.
Keyword:
Smart city
distributed estimation
LMS adaptive algorithm
variable step-size
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3.6
论文数:
9.8W
被引数:
29.4W
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