arrow
返回

An optical neural chip for implementing complex-valued neural network

delete2021-01-19
delete344
delete
OA
AI
H
Hui Zhang
M
Mile Gu *
蒋旭东 封面图
蒋旭东 (Xudong Jiang)
J
Jayne Thompson
H
Hong Cai
S
Stefano Paesani
R
Raffaele Santagati
A
Anthony Laing
章毅 封面图
章毅 (Yi Zhang)
M
Man‐Hong Yung
Y
Yuzhi Shi
F
Faseeh Muhammad
G
G. Q. Lo
X
Xianshu Luo
B
Binhua Dong
D
D. L. Kwong
L
L. C. Kwek *
A
A. Q. Liu *
DOI:10.1038/s41467-020-20719-7delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Complex-valued neural networks have many advantages over their real-valued counterparts. Conventional digital electronic computing platforms are incapable of executing truly complex-valued representations and operations. In contrast, optical computing platforms that encode information in both phase and magnitude can execute complex arithmetic by optical interference, offering significantly enhanced computational speed and energy efficiency. However, to date, most demonstrations of optical neural networks still only utilize conventional real-valued frameworks that are designed for digital computers, forfeiting many of the advantages of optical computing such as efficient complex-valued operations. In this article, we highlight an optical neural chip (ONC) that implements truly complex-valued neural networks. We benchmark the performance of our complex-valued ONC in four settings: simple Boolean tasks, species classification of an Iris dataset, classifying nonlinear datasets (Circle and Spiral), and handwriting recognition. Strong learning capabilities (i.e., high accuracy, fast convergence and the capability to construct nonlinear decision boundaries) are achieved by our complex-valued ONC compared to its real-valued counterpart. Most demonstrations of optical neural networks for computing have been so far limited to real-valued frameworks. Here, the authors implement complex-valued operations in an optical neural chip that integrates input preparation, weight multiplication and output generation within a single device.
Keyword:
DESIGN
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Nature Communications 封面图
Nature Communications
IF:
15.7
论文数:
9.3W
被引数:
91.2W

机构

N
Nanyang Technological University
学者数:
4.9W
论文数: 4.8W
被引数: 8.1W
A
a*star - institute of microelectronics (ime)
学者数:
322
论文数: 245
被引数: 0
A
agency for science technology & research (a*star)
学者数:
2.2W
论文数: 1.9W
被引数: 57
N
National University of Singapore
学者数:
7.6W
论文数: 6.5W
被引数: 11.4W
学者 查看更多机构
引用论文

引用论文

Advances in photonic reservoir computing光子储层计算研究进展
err2017-05-12
err410
errOAAI
errVan der Sande, Guy; Brunner, Daniel; Soriano, Miguel C.
err分享
err收藏
Hypertension in African Americans Aged 60 to 79 Years: Statement From the International Society of Hypertension in Blacks
err2015-03-10
err0
errOAAI
errBrent M. Egan; Veita J. Bland; Angela L. Brown; Keith C. Ferdinand; German T. Hernandez; Kenneth A. Jamerson; Wallace R. Johnson; David S. Kountz; Jiexiang Li; Kwame Osei; James W. Reed; Elijah Saunders
err分享
err收藏
Quantum generalisation of feedforward neural networks前馈神经网络的量子泛化
err2017-09-14
err202
errOAAI
errWan, Kwok Ho; Dahlsten, Oscar; Kristjansson, Hler; Gardner, Robert; Kim, M. S.
err分享
err收藏
Gene-environment interactions in hypertension
err1999-01-01
err0
PREAI
errZdenka Pausova; Johanne Tremblay; Pavel Hamet
err分享
err收藏
Design of optical neural networks with component imprecisions
err2019-04-30
err136
errOAAI
errFang, Michael Y-S; Manipatruni, Sasikanth; Wierzynski, Casimir; Khosrowshahi, Amir; DeWeese, Michael R.
err分享
err收藏
An all-optical neuron with sigmoid activation function
err2019-03-20
err169
errOAAI
errMourgias-Alexandris, G.; Tsakyridis, A.; Passalis, N.; Tefas, A.; Vyrsokinos, K.; Pleros, N.
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容