arrow
返回

Artificial Intelligence-Based Methods for Precision Cardiovascular Medicine

delete2023-08-16
delete18
delete
OA
AI
F
Farida Mohsen
B
Balqees Al-Saadi
N
Nima Abdi
S
Sulaiman Khan
Z
Zubair Shah *
DOI:10.3390/jpm13081268delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Precision medicine has the potential to revolutionize the way cardiovascular diseases are diagnosed, predicted, and treated by tailoring treatment strategies to the individual characteristics of each patient. Artificial intelligence (AI) has recently emerged as a promising tool for improving the accuracy and efficiency of precision cardiovascular medicine. In this scoping review, we aimed to identify and summarize the current state of the literature on the use of AI in precision cardiovascular medicine. A comprehensive search of electronic databases, including Scopes, Google Scholar, and PubMed, was conducted to identify relevant studies. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 28 studies were included in the review. We found that AI is being increasingly applied in various areas of cardiovascular medicine, including the diagnosis, prognosis of cardiovascular diseases, risk prediction and stratification, and treatment planning. As a result, most of these studies focused on prediction (50%), followed by diagnosis (21%), phenotyping (14%), and risk stratification (14%). A variety of machine learning models were utilized in these studies, with logistic regression being the most used (36%), followed by random forest (32%), support vector machine (25%), and deep learning models such as neural networks (18%). Other models, such as hierarchical clustering (11%), Cox regression (11%), and natural language processing (4%), were also utilized. The data sources used in these studies included electronic health records (79%), imaging data (43%), and omics data (4%). We found that AI is being increasingly applied in various areas of cardiovascular medicine, including the diagnosis, prognosis of cardiovascular diseases, risk prediction and stratification, and treatment planning. The results of the review showed that AI has the potential to improve the performance of cardiovascular disease diagnosis and prognosis, as well as to identify individuals at high risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. However, further research is needed to fully evaluate the clinical utility and effectiveness of AI-based approaches in precision cardiovascular medicine. Overall, our review provided a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge in the field of AI-based methods for precision cardiovascular medicine and offered new insights for researchers interested in this research area.
Keyword:
precision medicine
cardiovascular diseases
artificial intelligence
machine learning
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Journal of Personalized Medicine 封面图
Journal of Personalized Medicine
IF:
3
论文数:
7.5K
被引数:
1.3W

机构

Q
qatar foundation (qf)
学者数:
6.3K
论文数: 7.0K
被引数: 8
引用论文

引用论文

PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation范围界定审查的PRISMA扩展 (prisma-scr): 清单和解释
err2018-10-02
err1.8W
errOAAI
errTricco, Andrea C.; Lillie, Erin; Zarin, Wasifa; O'Brien, Kelly K.; Colquhoun, Heather; Levac, Danielle; Moher, David; Peters, Micah D. J.; Horsley, Tanya; Weeks, Laura; Hempel, Susanne; Akl, Elie A.; Chang, Christine; McGowan, Jessie; Stewart, Lesley; Hartling, Lisa; Aldcroft, Adrian; Wilson, Michael G.; Garritty, Chantelle; Lewin, Simon; Godfrey, Christina M.; Macdonald, Marilyn T.; Langlois, Etienne V.; Soares-Weiser, Karla; Moriarty, Jo; Clifford, Tammy; Tuncalp, Oezge; Straus, Sharon E.
err分享
err收藏
Potassium channel changes of peripheral blood T-lymphocytes from Kazakh hypertensive patients in Northwest China and the inhibition effect towards potassium channels by telmisartan
err2016-05-17
err8
errOAAI
errZhang, Qiubing; Gou, Fang; Zhang, Yuanming; He, Yuanjun; He, Jixian; Peng, Ling; Cheng, Lufeng; Yuan, Qingyan; Zhang, Guiming; Huang, Shasha
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Health professional's knowledge and awareness of perinatal depression: Results of a national survey
err2006-03-01
err0
PREAI
errA. Buist; J. Bilszta; J. Milgrom; B. Barnett; B. Hayes; M.-P. Austin
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容