返回
Automatic seizure detection and classification using super-resolution superlet transform and deep neural network -A preprocessing-less method
DOI:10.1016/j.cmpb.2023.107680.png)
摘要
En 中文
Context: Epilepsy, characterized by recurrent seizures, is a chronic brain disease that affects approximately 50 million. Recurrent seizures characterize it. A seizure, a burst of uncontrolled electrical activity between brain cells, results in temporary changes in behavior, level of consciousness, and involuntary movements. An accurate prediction of seizures can improve the standard of living in epileptic subjects. The increasing capabilities of machine learning and computer-assisted devices can detect seizures accurately with minimal human intervention.Proposed approach: This paper proposes a method to detect seizure and non-seizure events using superlet transform (SLT) and a deep convolution neural network: VGG-19. The electroencephalogram (EEG) dataset from the University of Bonn is used to validate the efficacy of the proposed method.Methodology: SLT, a high-resolution time-frequency technique, converts EEG records into twodimensional (2-D) images. SLT provides a high-resolution time-frequency representation reflecting the oscillation bursts in an EEG record. The time-frequency representations as 2-D images are fed to a pretrained convolutional neural network: VGG-19. The last layers of VGG-19 are replaced with new layers to accommodate the different classification problems. Results: The proposed method achieved an accuracy of 100% for all seven seizure and non-seizure detection cases considered in this work. In the case of three and five-class classification problems, the proposed method has better accuracy than other existing methods. The CHB-MIT scalp EEG database is also used to assess the effectiveness of the proposed method, which achieved a classification accuracy of 94.3% in distinguishing between seizure and non-seizure events.Conclusion: The results obtained using the proposed methodology show the efficacy of the proposed method in accurately detecting seizures and other brain activity with the least pre-processing and human involvement. The proposed method can assist medical practitioners by saving their effort and time.& COPY; 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
Deep learning
Electroencephalogram
Seizure
Superlet transform
VGG-19
期刊
IF:
4.8
论文数:
7.0K
被引数:
2.1W
机构
引用论文
An automated system for epilepsy detection using EEG brain signals based on deep learning approach基于深度学习方法的脑电脑信号癫痫检测自动化系统
Epileptic-seizure classification using phase-space representation of FBSE-EWT based EEG sub-band signals and ensemble learners使用基于fbse-ewt的EEG子带信号的相空间表示和集成学习器对癫痫发作进行分类

