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Autonomously moving nanorods at a viscous interface

delete2005-12-14
delete167
PRE
AI
P
Prajnaparamita Dhar *
T
Thomas M. Fischer
Y
Y. Wang
T
Thomas E. Mallouk
W
Walter F. Paxton
A
Ayusman Sen
DOI:10.1021/nl052027sdelete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
We study the autonomous motion of catalytic nanorods in Gibbs monolayers. The catalytic activity of the rods on a hydrogen peroxide aqueous subphase gives rise to anomalous translational and rotational diffusion. The rods perform a Levy-walk superdiffusive motion that can be decomposed into thermal orientation fluctuations and an active motion of the rods with a constant velocity along their long axis. Since interfacial dissipation increases relative to bulk phase dissipation when miniaturizing the size of objects moving in the interface, the autonomous nanorods allow for precise measurements of surface shear viscosities as low as a few nN s/m. The cross over from active motion toward passive diffusion when increasing the surfactant concentration is explained by a loss of friction asymmetry of the rods.
Keyword:
LANGMUIR MONOLAYER
ENHANCED DIFFUSION
ROTATIONAL DRAG
SHEAR VISCOSITY
BROWNIAN-MOTION
DOMAINS
FLUID
MEMBRANES
DYNAMICS
SUBPHASE
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期刊

Nano Letters 封面图
Nano Letters
IF:
9.1
论文数:
2.7W
被引数:
16.5W

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