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Bayesian K-SVD Using Fast Variational Inference

delete2017-07-01
delete31
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OA
AI
J
Juan G. Serra *
M
Matteo Testa
R
Rafael Molina
A
Aggelos K. Katsaggelos
DOI:10.1109/TIP.2017.2681436delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Recent work in signal processing in general and image processing in particular deals with sparse representation related problems. Two such problems are of paramount importance: an overriding need for designing a well-suited overcomplete dictionary containing a redundant set of atoms-i.e., basis signals-and how to find a sparse representation of a given signal with respect to the chosen dictionary. Dictionary learning techniques, among which we find the popular K-singular value decomposition algorithm, tackle these problems by adapting a dictionary to a set of training data. A common drawback of such techniques is the need for parameter-tuning. In order to overcome this limitation, we propose a fully-automated Bayesian method that considers the uncertainty of the estimates and produces a sparse representation of the data without prior information on the number of non-zeros in each representation vector. We follow a Bayesian approach that uses a three-tiered hierarchical prior to enforce sparsity on the representations and develop an efficient variational inference framework that reduces computational complexity. Furthermore, we describe a greedy approach that speeds up the whole process. Finally, we present experimental results that show superior performance on two different applications with real images: denoising and inpainting.
Keyword:
Bayesian modeling
sparse representation
k-svd
variational inference
dictionary learning
denoising
inpainting
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期刊

IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
IF:
13.7
论文数:
1.0W
被引数:
8.4W

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P
Polytechnic University of Turin
学者数:
1.3W
论文数: 1.3W
被引数: 1.3W
U
University of Granada
学者数:
2.3W
论文数: 1.9W
被引数: 24
N
Northwestern University
学者数:
6.2W
论文数: 5.3W
被引数: 3.9K
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