返回
Bayesian LASSO for quantitative trait loci mapping
DOI:10.1534/genetics.107.085589.png)
摘要
En 中文
The mapping of quantitative trait loci (QTL) is to identify molecular markers or genomic loci that influence the variation of complex traits. The problem is complicated by the facts that QTL data usually contain a large number of markers across the entire genome and most of them have little or no effect on the phenotype. In this article, we propose several Bayesian hierarchical models for mapping multiple QTL that simultaneously fit and estimate all possible genetic effects associated with all markers. The proposed models use prior distributions for the genetic effects that are scale mixtures of normal distributions with mean zero and variances distributed to give each effect a high probability of being near zero. We consider two types of priors for the variances, exponential and scaled inverse-chi(2) distributions, which result in a Bayesian version of the popular least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) model and the well-known Student's I model, respectively. Unlike most applications where fixed values are preset for hyperparameters in the priors, we treat all hyperparameters as unknowns and estimate them along with other parameters. Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms are developed to simulate the parameters from the posteriors. The methods are illustrated using well-known barley data.
Keyword:
VARIABLE SELECTION
GENETIC VALUE
REGRESSION
SHRINKAGE
MARKERS
GENOME
PREDICTION
VARIANCE
CROSSES
MODEL
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
5.1
论文数:
8.2K
被引数:
3.6W
机构
引用论文
Bayesian multiple quantitative trait loci mapping for complex traits using markers of the entire genome
GENETICS
IF5.1
A unified Markov chain Monte Carlo framework for mapping multiple quantitative trait loci
GENETICS
IF5.1


