arrow
Return

Benchmarking Static Analysis for PHP Applications Security

delete2025-09-03
delete0
delete
OA
AI
J
Jiazhen Zhao
K
Kailong Zhu
C
Canju Lu
赵俊 cover
赵俊 (Jun Zhao)
Y
Yuliang Lu *
DOI:10.3390/e27090926delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
PHP is the most widely used server-side programming language, but it remains highly susceptible to diverse classes of vulnerabilities. Static Application Security Testing (SAST) tools are commonly adopted for vulnerability detection; however, their evaluation lacks systematic criteria capable of quantifying information loss and uncertainty in analysis. Existing approaches, often based on small real-world case sets or heuristic sampling, fail to control experimental entropy within test cases. This uncontrolled variability makes it difficult to measure the information gain provided by different tools and to accurately differentiate their performance under varying levels of structural and semantic complexity. In this paper, we have developed a systematic evaluation framework for PHP SAST tools, designed to provide accurate and comprehensive assessments of their vulnerability detection capabilities. The framework explicitly isolates key factors influencing data flow analysis, enabling evaluation over four progressive dimensions with controlled information diversity. Using a benchmark instance, we validate the framework's feasibility and show how it reduces evaluation entropy, enabling the more reliable measurement of detection capabilities. Our results highlight the framework's ability to reveal the limitations in current SAST tools, offering actionable insights for their future improvement.
Keywords:
benchmarking
static analysis
php application security
assessment system
information entropy
uncertainty quantification
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Entropy cover
Entropy
IF:
2
Papers:
919
Citations:
2.4W

Organization

No organization information available