arrow
返回

Big Data in Nephrology

delete2021-06-30
delete8
PRE
AI
N
Navchetan Kaur
S
Sanchita Bhattacharya
A
Atul J. Butte *
DOI:10.1038/s41581-021-00439-xdelete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
A huge array of data in nephrology is collected through patient registries, large epidemiological studies, electronic health records, administrative claims, clinical trial repositories, mobile health devices and molecular databases. Application of these big data, particularly using machine-learning algorithms, provides a unique opportunity to obtain novel insights into kidney diseases, facilitate personalized medicine and improve patient care. Efforts to make large volumes of data freely accessible to the scientific community, increased awareness of the importance of data sharing and the availability of advanced computing algorithms will facilitate the use of big data in nephrology. However, challenges exist in accessing, harmonizing and integrating datasets in different formats from disparate sources, improving data quality and ensuring that data are secure and the rights and privacy of patients and research participants are protected. In addition, the optimism for data-driven breakthroughs in medicine is tempered by scepticism about the accuracy of calibration and prediction from in silico techniques. Machine-learning algorithms designed to study kidney health and diseases must be able to handle the nuances of this specialty, must adapt as medical practice continually evolves, and must have global and prospective applicability for external and future datasets. Application of big data in nephrology could lead to new insights into kidney diseases, facilitate personalized medicine and improve patient care. This Review discusses the major sources of big data in nephrology and how they could be utilized in research and clinical practice.
Keyword:
CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE
ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS
ONLINE MENDELIAN INHERITANCE
CLINICAL-TRIALS
ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE
MOBILE DEVICES
OPEN ACCESS
DATABASES
DIALYSIS
GENES
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

N
Nature Reviews Nephrology
IF:
39.8
论文数:
2.2K
被引数:
1.9W

机构

University of California System 封面图
University of California System
学者数:
37.6W
论文数: 33.8W
被引数: 6.6K
引用论文

引用论文

Lysine-5 Acetylation Negatively Regulates Lactate Dehydrogenase A and Is Decreased in Pancreatic Cancer
err2013-04-01
err0
errOAAI
errDi Zhao; Shao-Wu Zou; Ying Liu; Xin Zhou; Yan Mo; Ping Wang; Yan-Hui Xu; Bo Dong; Yue Xiong; Qun-Ying Lei; Kun-Liang Guan
err分享
err收藏
VIEWPOINT Nephrology research-the past, present and future
err2015-09-29
err23
PREAI
errFloege, Juergen; Mak, Robert H.; Molitoris, Bruce A.; Remuzzi, Giuseppe; Ronco, Pierre
err分享
err收藏
Fast and accurate branch lengths estimation for phylogenomic trees系统发育树分支长度的快速准确估计
err2016-01-07
err0
errOAAI
errManuel Binet; Olivier Gascuel; Celine Scornavacca; Emmanuel J. P. Douzery; Fabio Pardi
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
From Big Data to Precision Medicine从大数据到精准医疗
err2019-03-01
err254
errOAAI
errHulsen, Tim; Jamuar, Saumya S.; Moody, Alan R.; Karnes, Jason H.; Varga, Orsolya; Hedensted, Stine; Spreafico, Roberto; Hafler, David A.; McKinney, Eoin F.
err分享
err收藏
The Effectiveness of Smartphone Apps for Lifestyle Improvement in Noncommunicable Diseases: Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses
err2018-05-04
err141
errOAAI
errLunde, Pernille; Nilsson, Birgitta Blakstad; Bergland, Astrid; Kvaerner, Kari Jorunn; Bye, Asta
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容