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Binary and Multi-Class Learning Based Low Complexity Optimization for HEVC Encoding

delete2017-09-01
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PRE
AI
L
Linwei Zhu
Y
Yun Zhang *
潘兆庆 封面图
潘兆庆 (Zhaoqing Pan)
王冉 封面图
王冉 (Ran Wang)
S
Sam Kwong
Z
Zongju Peng
DOI:10.1109/TBC.2017.2711142delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) improves the compression efficiency at the cost of high computational complexity by using the quad-tree coding unit (CU) structure and variable prediction unit (PU) modes. To minimize the HEVC encoding complexity while maintaining its compression efficiency, a binary and multi-class support vector machine (SVM)-based fast HEVC encoding algorithm is presented in this paper. First, the processes of recursive CU decision and PU selection in HEVC are modeled as hierarchical binary classification and multi-class classification structures. Second, according to the two classification structures, the CU decision and PU selection are optimized by binary and multi-class SVM, i.e., the CU and PU can be predicted directly via classifiers without intensive rate distortion (RD) cost calculation. In particular, to achieve better prediction performance, a learning method is proposed to combine the off-line machine learning (ML) mode and on-line ML mode for classifiers based on a multiple reviewers system. Additionally, the optimal parameters determination scheme is adopted for flexible complexity allocation under a given RD constraint. Experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve 68.3%, 67.3%, and 65.6% time saving on average while the values of Bjontegaard delta peak signal-to-noise ratio are -0.093 dB, -0.091 dB, and -0.094 dB and the values of Bjontegaard delta bit rate are 4.191%, 3.842%, and 3.665% under low delay P main, low delay main, and random access configurations, respectively, when compared with the HEVC test model version HM 16.5. Meanwhile, the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art fast coding algorithms in terms of complexity reduction and RD performance.
Keyword:
High efficiency video coding (HEVC)
coding unit (CU)
prediction unit (PU)
support vector machine (SVM)
multiple reviewers system
multi-class learning
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期刊

IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting
IF:
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2.1K
被引数:
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shenzhen institute of advanced technology, cas
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shenzhen research institute, city university of hong kong
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City University of Hong Kong
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chinese academy of sciences
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