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Biologically Inspired Tensor Features

delete2009-11-17
delete19
PRE
AI
Y
Yang Mu
D
Dacheng Tao *
李学龙 封面图
李学龙 (Xuelong Li)
F
Fionn Murtagh
DOI:10.1007/s12559-009-9028-5delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
According to the research results reported in the past decades, it is well acknowledged that face recognition is not a trivial task. With the development of electronic devices, we are gradually revealing the secret of object recognition in the primate's visual cortex. Therefore, it is time to reconsider face recognition by using biologically inspired features. In this paper, we represent face images by utilizing the C1 units, which correspond to complex cells in the visual cortex, and pool over S1 units by using a maximum operation to reserve only the maximum response of each local area of S1 units. The new representation is termed C1 Face. Because C1 Face is naturally a third-order tensor (or a three dimensional array), we propose three-way discriminative locality alignment (TWDLA), an extension of the discriminative locality alignment, which is a top-level discriminate manifold learning-based subspace learning algorithm. TWDLA has the following advantages: (1) it takes third-order tensors as input directly so the structure information can be well preserved; (2) it models the local geometry over every modality of the input tensors so the spatial relations of input tensors within a class can be preserved; (3) it maximizes the margin between a tensor and tensors from other classes over each modality so it performs well for recognition tasks and (4) it has no under sampling problem. Extensive experiments on YALE and FERET datasets show (1) the proposed C1Face representation can better represent face images than raw pixels and (2) TWDLA can duly preserve both the local geometry and the discriminative information over every modality for recognition.
Keyword:
Biologically inspired features
C1 units
Manifold learning
Discriminative locality alignment
Face recognition
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期刊

Cognitive Computation 封面图
Cognitive Computation
IF:
4.3
论文数:
1.6K
被引数:
3.6K

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X
xi'an institute of optics & precision mechanics, cas
学者数:
536
论文数: 480
被引数: 0
N
Nanyang Technological University
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4.9W
论文数: 4.8W
被引数: 8.1W
C
chinese academy of sciences
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56.7W
论文数: 45.0W
被引数: 704
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