arrow
返回

Bispectrum-based feature extraction technique for devising a practical brain-computer interface

delete2011-03-24
delete61
PRE
AI
S
Shahjahan Shahid *
G
Girijesh Prasad
DOI:10.1088/1741-2560/8/2/025014delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
The extraction of distinctly separable features from electroencephalogram (EEG) is one of the main challenges in designing a brain-computer interface (BCI). Existing feature extraction techniques for a BCI are mostly developed based on traditional signal processing techniques assuming that the signal is Gaussian and has linear characteristics. But the motor imagery (MI)-related EEG signals are highly non-Gaussian, non-stationary and have nonlinear dynamic characteristics. This paper proposes an advanced, robust but simple feature extraction technique for a MI-related BCI. The technique uses one of the higher order statistics methods, the bispectrum, and extracts the features of nonlinear interactions over several frequency components in MI-related EEG signals. Along with a linear discriminant analysis classifier, the proposed technique has been used to design an MI-based BCI. Three performance measures, classification accuracy, mutual information and Cohen's kappa have been evaluated and compared with a BCI using a contemporary power spectral density-based feature extraction technique. It is observed that the proposed technique extracts nearly recording-session-independent distinct features resulting in significantly much higher and consistent MI task detection accuracy and Cohen's kappa. It is therefore concluded that the bispectrum-based feature extraction is a promising technique for detecting different brain states.
Keyword:
BCI COMPETITION 2003
SINGLE TRIAL EEG
MOTOR IMAGERY
CLASSIFICATION
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Journal of Neural Engineering 封面图
Journal of Neural Engineering
IF:
3.8
论文数:
4.0K
被引数:
1.4W

机构

U
Ulster University
学者数:
5.7K
论文数: 5.9K
被引数: 25
引用论文

引用论文

暂无论文信息