.png){kind=icon}
.png){kind=icon}
Return
CAS Education
.png){kind=icon}
PRE
AI
DOI：10.1109/MCAS.2024.3462661.png)
.png){kind=icon}
Original request for help.png){kind=icon}
Share.png){kind=icon}
Save
Abstract
En 中文
Passive ladder networks are used in many applications for signal processing such as anti-aliasing filtering, ripple reduction in power networks, and as loop filters in micro-power delta-sigma analog-to-digital converters. In this tutorial, we provide an update on the theory and design of some commonly used passive R-C ladders. The discussion starts with the description of the transfer functions of two-ports, followed by the analysis of a cascade of two-ports, including the special case of identical two-ports. We discuss the estimation of thermal noise in passive ladders. Finally, a simple example is used to illustrate the application of the theory to the design of an R-C ladder with a prescribed transfer function and signal-to-noise ratio.
Keywords:
Transfer functions
Tutorials
Thermal noise
Signal to noise ratio
Filters
Estimation
Analog-digital conversion
Delta-sigma modulation
Passive networks
R-C ladder filters
delta-sigma A/D converters
Cayley-Hamilton theorem
Bashkow's method
noise PSD
Journal
IF:
3.5
Papers:
525
Citations:
1.3K