.png){kind=icon}
返回
Communication for collaborative computation: two major transitions in human evolution
.png){kind=icon}
OA
AI
DOI：10.1098/rstb.2021.0404.png)
.png){kind=icon}
.png){kind=icon}
分享.png){kind=icon}
收藏
摘要
En 中文
This paper presents and defends the following theoretical arguments: (1) The uniqueness of the human condition lies in the fact that only humans engage in collaborative computation, where different individuals work together on shared computational challenges. Collaborative computation is the foundation of our cumulative cultures. (2) Collaborative computation requires individuals to engage in instructive communication, where senders do not just send messages to receivers-but also send them instructions that the receivers are obliged to follow in the course of computing the messages. (3) The process of human evolution was driven throughout by the invention and development of tools of instructive communication. (4) In this process, two separate major transitions should be identified. The first was made possible by the toolkit of representational gestures (pointing, eye contact, manual demonstration, pantomime and more) that Merlin Donald called the toolkit of mimesis. Mimesis allows for collaborative computation as long as the information requiring computation is available for direct experiencing by the participants. The second was made possible by language, the tool that allowed its users, for the first time, to engage in collaborative computations of information they did not experience together-through the systematic instruction of the mental computations of imagination.This article is part of the theme issue 'Human socio-cultural evolution in light of evolutionary transitions'.
Keyword:
major evolutionary transitions
human evolution
language
mimesis
collaborative computation
instructive communication
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取，主要内容包括：简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
4.7
论文数:
8.7K
被引数:
5.6W
机构
引用论文
Humans have evolved specialized skills of social cognition:: The cultural intelligence hypothesis.png)
SCIENCE
SCIENCEIF45.8
PREAI
分享收藏
查看更多内容