返回
Computational pathology: an evolving concept
DOI:10.1515/cclm-2023-1124.png)
摘要
En 中文
The initial enthusiasm about computational pathology (CP) and artificial intelligence (AI) was that they will replace pathologists entirely on the way to fully automated diagnostics. It is becoming clear that currently this is not the immediate model to pursue. On top of the legal and regulatory complexities surrounding its implementation, the majority of tested machine learning (ML)-based predictive algorithms do not display the exquisite performance needed to render them unequivocal, standalone decision makers for matters with direct implications to human health. We are thus moving into a different model of computer-assisted diagnostics, where AI is there to provide support, rather than replacing, the pathologist. Herein we focus on the practical aspects of CP, from a pathologist perspective. There is a wide range of potential applications where CP can enhance precision of pathology diagnosis, tailor prognostic and predictive information, as well as save time. There are, however, a number of potential limitations for CP that currently hinder their wider adoption in the clinical setting. We address the key necessary steps towards clinical implementation of computational pathology, discuss the significant obstacles that hinders its adoption in the clinical context and summarize some proposed solutions. We conclude that the advancement of CP in the clinic is a promising resource-intensive endeavour that requires broad and inclusive collaborations between academia, industry, and regulatory bodies.
Keyword:
digital pathology
computational pathology
AI in healthcare
machine learning
期刊
C
IF:
3.7
论文数:
7.6K
被引数:
1.1W
机构
引用论文
Classification and mutation prediction from non-small cell lung cancer histopathology images using deep learning基于深度学习的非小细胞肺癌组织病理图像分类及突变预测
NATURE MEDICINE
IF50
Encrypted federated learning for secure decentralized collaboration in cancer image analysis加密的联邦学习用于癌症图像分析中的安全分散协作
MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS
IF11.8
Image Analysis in Digital Pathology Utilizing Machine Learning and Deep Neural Networks利用机器学习和深度神经网络进行数字病理学图像分析
Histopathology images predict multi-omics aberrations and prognoses in colorectal cancer patients组织病理学图像预测结直肠癌患者的多组学像差和预后
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
IF15.7

