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Computationally Efficient Wildfire Detection Method Using a Deep Convolutional Network Pruned via Fourier Analysis

delete2020-05-20
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OA
AI
H
Hongyi Pan
D
Diaa Badawi
A
Ahmet Enis Çetin *
DOI:10.3390/s20102891delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In this paper, we propose a deep convolutional neural network for camera based wildfire detection. We train the neural network via transfer learning and use window based analysis strategy to increase the fire detection rate. To achieve computational efficiency, we calculate frequency response of the kernels in convolutional and dense layers and eliminate those filters with low energy impulse response. Moreover, to reduce the storage for edge devices, we compare the convolutional kernels in Fourier domain and discard similar filters using the cosine similarity measure in the frequency domain. We test the performance of the neural network with a variety of wildfire video clips and the pruned system performs as good as the regular network in daytime wild fire detection, and it also works well on some night wild fire video clips.
Keywords:
wildfire detection
block-based analysis
transfer learning
Fourier analysis
pruning and slimming
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Journal

Sensors cover
Sensors
IF:
3.5
Papers:
7.1W
Citations:
20.9W

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University of Illinois System cover
University of Illinois System
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Papers: 6.2W
Citations: 644