arrow
返回

Conductive thin films on functionalized polyethylene particles

delete2006-05-25
delete24
PRE
AI
Y
Yeon‐Seok Kim
K
Kang‐Shyang Liao
D
David E. Bergbreiter
J
Jaime C. Grunlan *
DOI:10.1021/cm0603607delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Hyperbranched polyethylenimine (PEI) is covalently grafted to the surface of polyethylene (PE) particles in an effort to promote the growth of conductive thin films deposited using layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly. Growth of the grafting process is monitored with infrared spectroscopy and titration. LbL films are then deposited using dilute aqueous mixtures containing carbon black stabilized with PEI or poly(acrylic acid). Deposition of carbon black-filled bilayers on PEI-grafted PE shows uniform surface coverage and strong bonding after just two bilayers, while neat PE shows patchy film growth and poor adhesion, requiring eight bilayers to achieve full surface coverage. Acid-oxidized PE shows intermediate behavior with regard to deposition but shows weak bonding like neat PE. LbL films are characterized using electron microscopy and thermogravimetric analysis, which show linear growth for PEI-grafted particles and nonlinear growth for neat and acid-oxidized particles. Following carbon black deposition, the electrical conductivities of films made by compressing the coated particles were compared. No conductivity can be measured for films made with neat PE particles containing two and four bilayers, but acid-oxidized and PEI-grafted systems exhibit conductivities of 0.000 004 5 and 0.01 S/cm, respectively. Plotting conductivity as a function of carbon black concentration reveals a percolation threshold below 0.01 wt % and a conductivity of 0.2 S/cm with just 6 wt %. This combination of covalent polyelectrolyte grafting and LbL deposition could potentially be used to impart useful properties to a variety of polyolefin surfaces.
Keyword:
POLYELECTROLYTE MULTILAYER FILMS
CARBON-BLACK
POLYMER COMPOSITES
ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES
CHARGE-DENSITY
PERCOLATION
BLENDS
BEHAVIOR
POLYOLEFINS
ADSORPTION
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Chemistry of Materials 封面图
Chemistry of Materials
IF:
7
论文数:
2.8W
被引数:
11.4W

机构

暂无机构信息
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
Integrating a Traveling-Wave Tube into an AECR-U Ion Source
err2011-06-01
err0
errOAAI
errMichel Kireeff Covo; Janilee Y. Benitez; Alessandro Ratti; Jasmina L. Vujic
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Elastomeric flexible free-standing hydrogen-bonded nanoscale assemblies
err2005-11-17
err243
PREAI
errLutkenhaus, JL; Hrabak, KD; McEnnis, K; Hammond, PT
err分享
err收藏
UNNECESSARY DIURETIC THERAPY IN THE ELDERLY
err1982-01-01
err0
PREAI
errMARTIN G. MYERS; MICHAEL E. WEINGERT; RORY H. FISHER; CYRIL I. GRYFE; HARRY S. SHULMAN
err分享
err收藏
A support programme for secondary prevention in patients with transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke (INSPiRE-TMS): an open-label, randomised controlled trial
err2020-01-01
err0
PREAI
errMichael Ahmadi; Inga Laumeier; Thomas Ihl; Maureen Steinicke; Caroline Ferse; Matthias Endres; Armin Grau; Sidsel Hastrup; Holger Poppert; Frederick Palm; Martin Schoene; Christian L Seifert; Farid I Kandil; Joachim E Weber; Paul von Weitzel-Mudersbach; Martin L J Wimmer; Ale Algra; Pierre Amarenco; Jacoba P Greving; Otto Busse; Friedrich Köhler; Peter Marx; Heinrich J Audebert
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容