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(Continuous) Phase Modulation on the Hypersphere

delete2016-08-01
delete18
PRE
AI
M
Mohammad Ali Sedaghat *
R
Ralf R. Müller
DOI:10.1109/TWC.2016.2569091delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
We introduce phase modulation on the hypersphere (PMH) for load-modulated multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmitters with a single central power amplifier. In PMH, the peak to average ratio of the sum power before pulse shaping is 1; thus, the central power amplifier of load-modulated MIMO transmitters does not require any back-off. We derive the capacity of PMH on an additive white Gaussian noise channel and show that the input signal should be uniformly distributed on a hypersphere. The mutual information of uniformly distributed PMH input is derived in an uplink multiple-access independent identically distributed Gaussian MIMO channel using the replica method from statistical physics. Furthermore, discrete PMH is introduced using spherical codes and also generalizing minimum shift keying from the complex unit circle to the hypersphere. We investigate different pulse shaping methods for PMH including a novel spherical filtering. Using spherical pulse shaping, the signal stays on the hypersphere. Various filters are investigated, and a tradeoff between spectral shape and peak-to-average-sum-power ratio (PASPR) is found. For as few as four antennas, good spectral properties (similar to root-raised cosine pulses) can be achieved at very low PASPR. Both former and latter further improve with increasing the number of antennas.
Keyword:
Continuous phase modulation (CPM)
Gaussian multiple-access channel
minimum shift keying
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems
mutual information
replica analysis
spherical filtering
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期刊

IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
IF:
10.7
论文数:
1.3W
被引数:
5.3W

机构

U
University of Erlangen Nuremberg
学者数:
3.2W
论文数: 2.6W
被引数: 29
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