arrow
返回

Continuous space language models

delete2007-07-01
delete303
PRE
AI
S
Schwenk, Holger *
DOI:10.1016/j.csl.2006.09.003delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
This paper describes the use of a neural network language model for large vocabulary continuous speech recognition. The underlying idea of this approach is to attack the data sparseness problem by performing the language model probability estimation in a continuous space. Highly efficient learning algorithms are described that enable the use of training corpora of several hundred million words. It is also shown that this approach can be incorporated into a large vocabulary continuous speech recognizer using a lattice rescoring framework at a very low additional processing time. The neural network language model was thoroughly evaluated in a state-of-the-art large vocabulary continuous speech recognizer for several international benchmark tasks, in particular the NIST evaluations on broadcast news and conversational speech recognition. The new approach is compared to four-gram back-off language models trained with modified Kneser-Ney smoothing which has often been reported to be the best known smoothing method. Usually the neural network language model is interpolated with the back-off language model. In that way, consistent word error rate reductions for all considered tasks and languages were achieved, ranging from 0.4% to almost 1% absolute. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
MAXIMUM-ENTROPY APPROACH
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

C
Computer Speech and Language
IF:
3.4
论文数:
1.5K
被引数:
2.6K

机构

暂无机构信息
引用论文

引用论文

Parents' estimation of psychomotor development in very low birthweight (VLBW) infants
err1995-06-01
err0
PREAI
errAndrea Heiser; Ingrid Grimmer; Boris Metze; Michael Obladen
err分享
err收藏
Side-effects of local hyperthermia: Results of a prospectively randomized clinical study
err2009-07-09
err0
PREAI
errSanjiv Sharma; A. P. S. Sandhu; F. D. Patel; Sushmita Ghoshal; B. D. Gupta; N. S. Yadav
err分享
err收藏
Pegylation of Magnetically Oriented Lipid Bilayers
err2000-01-01
err0
PREAI
errValencia King; Margaret Parker; Kathleen P Howard
err分享
err收藏
err
IF0
err
err0
PREAI
err
err分享
err收藏
Ancient BED-domain-containing immune receptor from wild barley confers widely effective resistance to leaf rust
err
IF0
err2020-01-20
err0
errOAAI
errChunhong Chen; Bethany Clark; Matthew Martin; Oadi Matny; Brian J Steffenson; Jerome D Franckowiak; Martin Mascher; Davinder Singh; Dragan Perovic; Terese Richardson; Sambasivam Periyannan; Evans S Lagudah; Robert F Park; Peter M Dracatos
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容