arrow
返回

Convolutional Neural Network-Based Moving Ground Target Classification Using Raw Seismic Waveforms as Input

delete2019-07-15
delete14
PRE
AI
Y
Yan Wang
X
Xiaoliu Cheng
周
周鹏 (Peng Zhou)
B
Baoqing Li *
X
Xiaobing Yuan
DOI:10.1109/JSEN.2019.2907051delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Seismic vibration signatures are strong criteria to recognize moving ground targets in unattended ground sensor (UGS) systems. However, it is a challenging task because of the complexity of seismic waves and their high dependency on the underlying geology. In order to approach this problem, this paper proposes a novel method called VibCNN based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Instead of preprocessing signals to extract features, the proposed model takes raw waveforms as input. Another characteristic of the model is that it can handle very short input, which only contains 1024 sample points. The experimental results show that the model yields performance much better than benchmarks and generalizes quite well across different geological types. To further improve the performance of VibCNN, we introduce two auxiliary input channels based on seismic signals and add each auxiliary channel to the input layer of VibCNN separately. Furthermore, we explore different fusion rules of the auxiliary channels at three levels: sample level, feature level, and decision level. The best result achieves relative improvement of 2.05%. In addition, data augmentation for seismic data has not been deeply investigated yet. Thus, we conduce a data augmentation experiment to explore the influence of different augmentation techniques on the performance of the model. The appropriate augmentation improves the accuracy of the model from 93.44% to 95.20%.
Keyword:
Seismic sensor
raw waveform
convolutional neural network
target classification
signal-to-noise ratio
standard deviation
data augmentation
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

IEEE Sensors Journal 封面图
IEEE Sensors Journal
IF:
4.5
论文数:
2.2W
被引数:
7.3W

机构

S
shanghai institute of microsystem & information technology, cas
学者数:
1.6K
论文数: 1.2K
被引数: 4
C
chinese academy of sciences
学者数:
56.7W
论文数: 45.0W
被引数: 704
引用论文

引用论文

A voltage-gated proton-selective channel lacking the pore domain
err2006-03-22
err0
errOAAI
errI. Scott Ramsey; Magdalene M. Moran; Jayhong A. Chong; David E. Clapham
err分享
err收藏
Recognition of moving ground targets by measuring and processing seismic signal
err2005-03-01
err26
PREAI
errLan, JH; Nahavandi, S; Lan, T; Yin, YX
err分享
err收藏
Target Detection and Classification Using Seismic and PIR Sensors使用地震和PIR传感器进行目标检测和分类
err2012-06-01
err116
errOAAI
errJin, Xin; Sarkar, Soumalya; Ray, Asok; Gupta, Shalabh; Damarla, Thyagaraju
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容