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Counterbalancing

delete2005-10-15
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DOI:10.1002/0470013192.bsa145delete
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摘要

摘要

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AbstractWhen subjects are consecutively given more than one treatment in an experiment, including for crossover design, earlier treatments may affect the results observed during later treatments. To counteract this, the treatment order may be varied between different subjects, or counterbalanced. While complete counterbalancing often requires large numbers of participants, partial counterbalancing, often through the use of a Latin squares design, can provide a reasonable alternative.
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