1
Return

CSAFD: Cross-scale attention fusion decoder for medical image segmentation

delete2026-03-31
delete0
PRE
AI
P
Pan, Xiaoshan
Y
Yao, Bin *
L
Liu, Yuzhao
G
Guo, Jing
L
Li, Gongyan
DOI:10.1007/s11760-026-05269-7delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Medical image segmentation is critical for precise diagnostics and therapeutic planning, yet existing methods face challenges in balancing computational efficiency and accuracy, particularly for small-scale targets and ambiguous boundaries. While hierarchical architectures like CNNs and Transformers have advanced the field, they often suffer from limited receptive fields, high computational costs, or inadequate feature fusion. To address these limitations, we propose CSAFD, a novel robust cross-scale attention fusion decoder, which integrates a cross-scale attention fusion module (CSAFM) for dynamic multi-scale feature interaction and an edge-guided spatial aggregation gate (EGSAG) for boundary refinement. CSAFM enhances sensitivity to small lesions through interactive channel-wise attention, while EGSAG leverages adaptive edge-aware constraints to improve segmentation smoothness in low-contrast regions. Extensive experiments on Synapse Multi-organ, ACDC, and breast ultrasound datasets demonstrate that CSAFD achieves superior segmentation accuracy compared to state-of-the-art approaches while maintaining competitive computational efficiency.
Keywords:
Medical image segmentation
Cross-scale attention
Edge guidance
Feature fusion

Journal

Signal Image and Video Processing cover
Signal Image and Video Processing
IF:
2.1
Papers:
778
Citations:
4.6K

Organization

C
chinese academy of sciences
Scholars:
54.9W
Papers: 44.5W
Citations: 703
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers