arrow
返回

Data-driven polynomial chaos expansion for machine learning regression

delete2019-07-01
delete111
delete
OA
AI
E
Emiliano Torre *
S
Stefano Marelli
P
Paul Embrechts
B
Bruno Sudret
DOI:10.1016/j.jcp.2019.03.039delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
We present a regression technique for data-driven problems based on polynomial chaos expansion (PCE). PCE is a popular technique in the field of uncertainty quantification (UQ), where it is typically used to replace a runnable but expensive computational model subject to random inputs with an inexpensive-to-evaluate polynomial function. The metamodel obtained enables a reliable estimation of the statistics of the output, provided that a suitable probabilistic model of the input is available. Machine learning (ML) regression is a research field that focuses on providing purely data-driven input-output maps, with the focus on pointwise prediction accuracy. We show that a PCE metamodel purely trained on data can yield pointwise predictions whose accuracy is comparable to that of other ML regression models, such as neural networks and support vector machines. The comparisons are performed on benchmark datasets available from the literature. The methodology also enables the quantification of the output uncertainties, and is robust to noise. Furthermore, it enjoys additional desirable properties, such as good performance for small training sets and simplicity of construction, with only little parameter tuning required. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
Polynomial chaos expansions
Machine learning
Regression
Sparse representations
Uncertainty quantification
Copulas
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Journal of Computational Physics 封面图
Journal of Computational Physics
IF:
3.8
论文数:
1.6W
被引数:
7.4W

机构

E
ETH Zurich
学者数:
3.0W
论文数: 2.4W
被引数: 8.4W
S
swiss federal institutes of technology domain
学者数:
9.0W
论文数: 8.0W
被引数: 163
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
Least angle regression
err2004-04-01
err7.5K
errOAAI
errEfron, B; Hastie, T; Johnstone, I; Tibshirani, R
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容