arrow
Return

DeepStruc: towards structure solution from pair distribution function data using deep generative models

delete2023-01-01
delete19
delete
OA
AI
E
Emil T. S. Kjær
A
Andy S. Anker
M
Marcus N. Weng
S
Simon J. L. Billinge *
R
Raghavendra Selvan *
K
Kirsten M. Ø. Jensen *
DOI:10.1039/d2dd00086edelete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Structure solution of nanostructured materials that have limited long-range order remains a bottleneck in materials development. We present a deep learning algorithm, DeepStruc, that can solve a simple monometallic nanoparticle structure directly from a Pair Distribution Function (PDF) obtained from total scattering data by using a conditional variational autoencoder. We first apply DeepStruc to PDFs from seven different structure types of monometallic nanoparticles, and show that structures can be solved from both simulated and experimental PDFs, including PDFs from nanoparticles that are not present in the training distribution. We also apply DeepStruc to a system of hcp, fcc and stacking faulted nanoparticles, where DeepStruc recognizes stacking faulted nanoparticles as an interpolation between hcp and fcc nanoparticles and is able to solve stacking faulted structures from PDFs. Our findings suggests that DeepStruc is a step towards a general approach for structure solution of nanomaterials.
Keywords:
AB-INITIO DETERMINATION
ATOMIC-STRUCTURE
NANOPARTICLES
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Digital Discovery cover
Digital Discovery
IF:
5.6
Papers:
981
Citations:
1.7K

Organization

U
University of Copenhagen
Scholars:
7.6W
Papers: 6.6W
Citations: 86
C
Columbia University
Scholars:
7.1W
Papers: 6.4W
Citations: 263
B
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Scholars:
6.4K
Papers: 4.9K
Citations: 1.9W
researcher View more organizations