arrow
返回

Dendritic cracking in solid electrolytes driven by lithium insertion

delete2019-12-01
delete82
PRE
AI
M
Markus Klinsmann *
F
Felix Hildebrand
M
Markus Ganser
R
Robert M. McMeeking
DOI:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.227226delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
During charging of a battery with a lithium metal electrode and a solid electrolyte, a crack in the electrolyte adjacent to the metal electrode will be infiltrated by lithium, forming a dendrite. As further lithium is inserted into the crack, pressure in it will build up. The pressure in the lithium in the crack rises very rapidly during normal rates of charging, reaching 1 GPa within seconds. Such high pressure may cause the crack to propagate; crack extension will relax the pressure in the crack, but high pressure will be restored quickly in the longer crack, which will again propagate. This process continues until the crack touches the counter electrode, causing a short-circuit. Alternatively, the high pressure in the crack can block the redox reaction that injects lithium into it, making the crack non-propagating. We find that this situation occurs for cracks shorter than a critical length. Therefore, to avoid short-circuits of this type it is a requirement that the pressure be sufficient to block the redox reaction before dendrite extension takes place. This places restrictions on allowable lengths for pre-existing cracks and on permissible charging rates. We also find that dendrite cracks can grow subcritically due to cyclic fatigue.
Keyword:
Solid state battery
Ceramic separator
Lithium dendrite
Crack growth
Fracture analysis
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Journal of Power Sources 封面图
Journal of Power Sources
IF:
7.9
论文数:
3.7W
被引数:
17.3W

机构

K
karlsruhe institute of technology
学者数:
1.2K
论文数: 396
被引数: 2.5K
B
bosch
学者数:
2.4K
论文数: 1.7K
被引数: 1.3K
引用论文

引用论文

Selective deposition and stable encapsulation of lithium through heterogeneous seeded growth通过异质籽晶生长实现锂的选择性沉积和稳定封装
err2016-02-22
err1.8K
PREAI
errYan, Kai; Lu, Zhenda; Lee, Hyun-Wook; Xiong, Feng; Hsu, Po-Chun; Li, Yuzhang; Zhao, Jie; Chu, Steven; Cui, Yi
err分享
err收藏
Blue CoAl2O4 spinel via complexation method
err2010-08-01
err0
PREAI
errIoana Mindru; Gabriela Marinescu; Dana Gingasu; Luminita Patron; Corneliu Ghica; Maria Giurginca
err分享
err收藏
Elastic Properties of the Solid Electrolyte Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO)固体电解质Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) 的弹性性能
err2015-12-31
err532
errOAAI
errYu, Seungho; Schmidt, Robert D.; Garcia-Mendez, Regina; Herbert, Erik; Dudney, Nancy J.; Wolfenstine, Jeffrey B.; Sakamoto, Jeff; Siegel, Donald J.
err分享
err收藏
A preliminary investigation of fracture toughness of Li7La3Zr2O12 and its comparison to other solid Li-ion conductorsLi7La3Zr2O12断裂韧性的初步研究及其与其他固体锂离子导体的比较
err2013-04-01
err132
PREAI
errWolfenstine, Jeff; Jo, Hyungyung; Cho, Yong-Hun; David, Isabel N.; Askeland, Per; Case, Eldon D.; Kim, Hyunjoong; Choe, Heeman; Sakamoto, Jeff
err分享
err收藏
Metal Electrode Surfaces Can Roughen Despite the Constraint of a Stiff Electrolyte
err2019-03-26
err27
PREAI
errMcMeeking, Robert M.; Ganser, Markus; Klinsmann, Markus; Hildebrand, Felix E.
err分享
err收藏
Detection of subsurface structures underneath dendrites formed on cycled lithium metal electrodes检测在循环锂金属电极上形成的树枝状晶体下方的地下结构
err2013-11-24
err840
errOAAI
errHarry, Katherine J.; Hallinan, Daniel T.; Parkinson, Dilworth Y.; MacDowell, Alastair A.; Balsara, Nitash P.
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容