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Depreciating Licenses

delete2022-08-01
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PRE
AI
E
E. Glen Weyl *
A
Anthony Lee Zhang
DOI:10.1257/pol.20200426delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Many governments assign use licenses for natural resources, such as radio spectrum, fishing rights, and mineral extraction rights, through auctions or other market-like mechanisms. License design affects resource users' investment incentives as well as the efficiency of asset allocation. No existing license design achieves first-best outcomes on both dimensions. Long-term licenses give owners high investment incentives but impede reallocation to high-valued entrants. Short-term licenses improve allocative efficiency but discourage investment. We propose a simple new mechanism, the depreciating license, and we argue that it navigates this trade-off more effectively than existing license designs.
Keyword:
PROPERTY-RIGHTS
TRANSACTION COSTS
MARKET POWER
AUCTIONS
INCENTIVES
EFFICIENCY
ITQS

期刊

A
American Economic Journal-Macroeconomics
IF:
5.7
论文数:
1.4K
被引数:
4.4K

机构

U
university of chicago
学者数:
4.5W
论文数: 3.7W
被引数: 80
M
Microsoft
学者数:
3.0K
论文数: 2.7K
被引数: 7
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